Integrative Programming & Technologies I - Module 1
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is NOT a component of XAMPP?

  • MySQL
  • Apache
  • Python (correct)
  • Perl
  • What is the primary purpose of XAMPP?

  • To create a local web server for offline WordPress development (correct)
  • To develop cross-platform mobile applications
  • To provide a secure cloud hosting service for websites
  • To manage and analyze website traffic data
  • Which two components of XAMPP are essential for WordPress installation?

  • Apache and PHP
  • MySQL and Perl
  • Apache and MySQL (correct)
  • PHP and Perl
  • According to the provided text, what is the main purpose of designing a generic framework for your website?

    <p>To simplify future website enhancements and modifications (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is it crucial to identify repeatable components of your website?

    <p>To make website maintenance and updates more efficient (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main reason to consider the nature and qualification of site visitors during website design?

    <p>To tailor the website's design and content to their specific interests and needs (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main advantage of using the XAMPP software for website development?

    <p>It enables developers to build and test websites offline without internet access (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main purpose of designing a search engine friendly website?

    <p>To improve website visibility in search engine results pages (SERPs) (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of HTTP?

    <p>To transfer hypertext documents across the web (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following best defines a URL?

    <p>A network identification used for resources connected to the web (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In a URL, what typically follows the protocol://?

    <p>The domain name (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which definition best describes the World Wide Web according to the provided information?

    <p>The universe of network accessible information that is an embodiment of human knowledge (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Besides HTTP, what other protocols are typically compatible with most web browsers?

    <p>FTP, telnet, and newsgroups (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of UseNet news?

    <p>To provide a combination of news and discussion services (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the relationship between website and HTML?

    <p>Websites are a collection of various pages written in the HTML markup language (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a function of a URL?

    <p>To display the visual content of a web page (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of a Domain Name Server (DNS)?

    <p>To convert domain names into IP addresses. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    After a DNS provides an IP address, what is the next step in loading the website?

    <p>The browser requests the page from the web server. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a function of a web browser?

    <p>Storing web page files on a server. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following statements best defines web browsing?

    <p>The activity of navigating through various websites. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which web browser was introduced in 1995 alongside Windows 95?

    <p>Internet Explorer. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which web browser is known to have a global market share of more than 50%?

    <p>Google Chrome. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which browser from the list was derived from Mozilla?

    <p>Mozilla Firefox. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which company developed the Safari web browser?

    <p>Apple Inc. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of HTML and XHTML in web development?

    <p>To provide the basic structure and content of a website. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which technology is primarily used to enhance the visual styling of a website?

    <p>CSS (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a server-side scripting language mentioned?

    <p>Java Script (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which skill is essential for managing website files, directories, and permissions?

    <p>Computer Operations Skills (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of client-side scripts like Java or VB Scripts?

    <p>To validate user input and add interactivity on the client side. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which technology is used by Google and Yahoo to improve browsing experience through asynchronous communication?

    <p>AJAX Technology (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If you only want to develop a simple website, which skills are required?

    <p>You'll only need the first four skills listed (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a core function of remote access skills in web development?

    <p>To manage the website from a distant location. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which domain extension is specifically designed for non-profit organizations?

    <p>.org (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common purpose of the .net domain extension?

    <p>It is meant for network-related websites. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a newer domain extension that indicates a business site?

    <p>.biz (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of creating sub-domains?

    <p>To divide a domain based on specific requirements. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following should NOT be included on your website?

    <p>Personal opinions about competitors (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a recommended page to have on a business website?

    <p>Frequently Asked Questions (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which domain extension can indicate a country-specific website?

    <p>.us (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the main considerations before starting to construct a website?

    <p>What content to include based on business needs. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following criteria is considered the most significant indicator of a response that meets the requirements of an assignment?

    <p>The response includes all components and exceeds the assignment's requirements. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If an assignment requires additional documents or attachments, what does the criteria state about their inclusion in the response?

    <p>They are required and their absence will negatively impact the overall evaluation. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to the criteria, which characteristic primarily defines a response that is considered 'well-organized'?

    <p>The response follows a logical flow of thought and connects ideas effectively. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If a response includes irrelevant information, what criteria does it likely violate?

    <p>The response is missing some components and/or does not fully meet the requirements. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following statements accurately describes a response that lacks clarity and organization?

    <p>The response is unclear and/or disorganized. Thoughts ramble and make little sense. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In terms of the criteria, what distinguishes a response that 'exceeds all requirements' from one that merely 'meets all requirements'?

    <p>The response goes beyond the specified requirements and incorporates additional relevant information or analysis. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is it crucial for a response to 'address all components' of an assignment?

    <p>To fulfill the purpose of the assignment and demonstrate a comprehensive understanding of the requirements. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If a student's response is marked as 'missing some essential components', what does this indicate about the quality of their response?

    <p>The response is insufficient and does not fully address the assignment's core goals and objectives. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Flashcards

    UseNet news

    A distributed bulletin board system that provides news and discussion forums across various topics.

    World Wide Web (WWW)

    A hypertext-based system that allows users to access and share information on the internet.

    HyperText Transfer Protocol (HTTP)

    A protocol that allows devices to exchange information on the World Wide Web, using hypertext documents.

    Uniform Resource Locator (URL)

    A unique address assigned to a resource on the World Wide Web, identifying its location.

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    Website

    A collection of web pages linked together, often containing information and resources on a specific topic.

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    Web Browser

    A software program used to access and view web pages.

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    URL (Uniform Resource Locator)

    A unique address that identifies a specific resource on the web, such as a webpage or file.

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    Domain Name Server (DNS)

    A system that translates domain names into IP addresses, allowing computers to find each other on the internet.

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    IP Address (Internet Protocol Address)

    A unique numerical address assigned to each device on the internet.

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    HTTP (Hypertext Transfer Protocol)

    A protocol used for exchanging information between web servers and browsers.

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    Internet Explorer (IE)

    A web browser developed by Microsoft, widely used before the rise of Google Chrome.

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    Google Chrome

    A web browser developed by Google, known for its speed and user-friendly interface.

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    Computer Operations

    Operating a computer, regardless of operating system (Windows, Linux or Mac), focusing on basic functionalities like creating, deleting, updating files and directories, handling file permissions.

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    Remote Access

    Accessing a remote Web Server, typically using tools like telnet for initial connection. Utilizes control panels to manage a website remotely.

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    HTML/XHTML

    Markup language used for structuring and presenting content on a website, defining elements like headings, paragraphs, and links.

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    CSS

    Stylesheet language used to control the visual appearance of a website, including colors, fonts, layouts, and responsiveness.

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    PHP Script

    Server-side scripting language used to create dynamic website content, interacting with databases and enhancing user interaction .

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    PERL Script

    Scripting language used for developing interactive web applications, known for its flexibility and efficiency.

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    Java or VB Scripts

    Client-side scripting languages used to validate user input and add interactivity to a website, enhancing user experience.

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    AJAX Technology

    Technology enabling interactive web pages, offering real-time updates and improved user experience, prominently used by major websites like Google and Yahoo.

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    Domain Extension

    A domain extension signifies the purpose or origin of a website, like .com for commercial sites or .org for non-profit organizations.

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    Subdomain

    A subdomain is a separate section within a main domain, like adwords.google.com, which focuses on a specific topic within the larger website.

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    Home Page

    The home page is the main entry point for a website, often showcasing the most important information and acting as the starting point for navigation.

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    Product Page

    A product page provides detailed information about a particular good or service offered by a website, including features, benefits, pricing, and availability.

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    About Page

    A company's about page provides information about its history, mission, values, and team members, giving visitors a deeper understanding of the organization.

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    Pricing Page

    A pricing page clearly displays the various costs or fees associated with the products or services offered on a website.

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    Contact Page

    A contact page provides visitors with multiple ways to get in touch with a website owner or support team, such as email addresses, phone numbers, or online forms.

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    FAQ Page

    A frequently asked questions page answers common questions visitors may have about a website, product, or service, preventing repetitive inquiries and providing quick solutions.

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    Exemplary Response

    A response that meets all requirements and goes above and beyond in addressing the assignment.

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    Excellent Response

    A response that meets all requirements and thoroughly addresses all components of the assignment.

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    Good Response

    A response that meets all requirements, but could be improved or strengthened in some areas.

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    Fair Response

    A response that lacks some essential components, does not fully meet the requirements, or is partially incomplete.

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    Poor Response

    A response that is significantly incomplete, missing multiple components, or does not address the assignment requirements adequately.

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    Unclear Writing

    A response that is poorly organized, lacks clarity, or does not express thoughts logically.

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    Clear and Organized Writing

    Writing that flows smoothly and makes sense, with well-structured sentences and paragraphs.

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    Concise Writing

    Writing that is concise, to the point, and avoids unnecessary jargon.

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    What is XAMPP?

    A software package containing Apache web server, MySQL database, PHP scripting language, and Perl scripting language.

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    What is a local web server?

    A local web server allows you to test and develop websites on your computer without needing to publish them online first.

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    What is Apache?

    Apache is a popular web server software that processes requests from web browsers and delivers web pages.

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    What is MySQL?

    MySQL is a powerful database system used to store and manage data for websites.

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    What is PHP?

    PHP is a scripting language used for building dynamic and interactive web applications.

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    What is Perl?

    Perl is a general-purpose scripting language often used for tasks like system administration and data manipulation.

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    What does "cross-platform" mean in the context of XAMPP?

    Cross-platform means that XAMPP works on various operating systems like Windows, Linux, and macOS.

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    What does "lightweight" mean in the context of XAMPP?

    XAMPP's lightweight nature means it doesn't require a lot of resources to run, making it ideal for personal use and development.

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    Study Notes

    Course Information

    • Course Title: Integrative Programming & Technologies I
    • Course Code: IT129
    • University: Bukidnon State University
    • Instructor(s): Fritz Paul B. De Guzman, Ruffel Mae H. Maghano

    Module 1: Development Environment

    • Course Outcome (CO1): Demonstrate the installation and configuration of a Development Environment.
    • Learning Outcome (LO1): Discuss the principles and fundamentals of the Development Environment.
    • Learning Outcome (LO2): Apply appropriate configuration on XAMPP.

    Introduction

    • A development environment is a collection of procedures and tools for developing, testing, and debugging applications.
    • Development environments typically have three tiers: Development, Staging, and Production (DSP).
    • Development Server: Used by developers to test code and ensure functionality.
    • Staging Server: Mimics the production environment to test application reliability.
    • Production Server: The final server where the application is deployed.
    • Integrated Development Environment (IDE) is software used for writing, building, testing, and debugging software.
    • Web Server: hardware or software responsible to store web server software and a website's components (HTML, CSS, JavaScript files).
    • Web Servers handle requests from users through protocols like HTTP, delivering content via URLs.
    • Whenever a browser requires a file, it requests it via HTTP. The HTTP server responds with the requested file or a 404 error.

    Terms to Remember

    • Internet: A global network of computing resources, based on the TCP/IP protocol.
    • Email: Fast, easy, and inexpensive way to communicate globally.
    • Telnet: Enables remote login to a computer.
    • FTP: Used for file transfer between computers.
    • Usenet: A distributed bulletin board offering discussions on various topics.
    • World Wide Web (WWW): An interface using HTTP for accessing information resources.
    • HTTP: Protocol for transferring hypertext documents on the web.
    • URL: Uniform Resource Locator; specifies addresses on the WWW
    • Website: A collection of web pages.
    • Web Server: The computer that hosts a website.
    • Web Browser: Software to access websites (e.g., Chrome, Firefox).
    • ISP: Internet Service Provider company providing internet access.
    • SMTP Server: The server that delivers emails from one server to another.
    • HTML: Standard markup language for creating web pages.
    • Hyperlink: A selectable element in a document linking to another resource.
    • DNS: Domain Name System translates names (like google.com) to IP addresses.
    • W3C: World Wide Web Consortium developing web standards.
    • Domain: A unique name for a website.

    Web Development Tools

    • Computer Machine: A computer running Windows, Linux/Unix, Mac, or other operating systems.
    • Internet Connection: Needed to access web servers and host websites.
    • Web Server: A computer where files for website are stored (e.g., XAMPP).
    • Text Editor: Used for writing HTML, PHP, etc.
    • Web Browser: Used to view websites and web content (e.g., Chrome, Firefox)
    • **Web Authoring Tools:**Software utilities to develop an interactive website (e.g., FrontPage).

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    IPT1 Module 1 (1-21) PDF

    Description

    This quiz covers the essentials of setting up a development environment, focusing on installation and configuration using XAMPP. Students will explore the principles and fundamentals essential for effective development operations. Prepare to demonstrate your understanding of the tiered structure of development environments.

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