Integrated to Fifth-Generation Computers

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Questions and Answers

What made the third-generation computers particularly notable?

  • They were the first to introduce graphical user interfaces.
  • They were popular and accessible due to reduced costs. (correct)
  • They could only perform basic calculations.
  • They exclusively used punch cards for input.

Which characteristic is associated with fifth-generation computers?

  • They primarily focus on performing real human tasks. (correct)
  • They are solely intended for corporate use.
  • They only utilize disk drives for storage.
  • They operate using only command line interfaces.

Which technology is NOT mentioned as a sophisticated software or memory technology in the context of integrated circuit computers?

  • Quantum computing systems (correct)
  • SSD (Solid State Drive)
  • Graphical user interfaces
  • Memory technologies

What innovation did the micro-processor computers bring?

<p>They introduced personal computers and laptops. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which statement about input and output in computers is correct?

<p>Keyboards and monitors are used for both input and output. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Third-generation computers

Third-generation computers were more affordable and accessible than previous models, popularized by machines like POP-1 and PDP-8.

Microprocessor computers

Computers based on microprocessors, a key component in modern computing.

Personal computers

Computers designed for individual use, encompassing desktops and laptops.

Graphical User Interfaces (GUI)

User-friendly interfaces relying on visual components like icons and windows.

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Solid State Drives (SSD)

High-performance storage technology replacing traditional hard drives.

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Study Notes

Integrated Circuit Computers

  • Integrated circuit computers use keyboards and monitors for input/output.
  • Third-generation systems were popular and multi-tasking.
  • Reduced costs, e.g., POP-1, PDP-8.

Fourth-Generation Computers (1970s - Present)

  • Microprocessor-based computers.
  • Introduced personal computers and laptops.
  • Use of graphical user interfaces.
  • Sophisticated software.
  • Memory technologies like SSD (Solid-state drives), RAM.

Fifth-Generation Computers

  • Between the present and beyond.
  • AI-based tasks, real human capabilities.

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