Integrated Building Systems Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which one of these is the correct definition of U-value?

  • The thermal resistance of a material.
  • The ability of a material to reflect heat.
  • The rate of transfer of heat through a material through the 3 modes of heat transfer. (correct)
  • The combination of emissivity and reflectivity of a material.

Which one of these is the correct definition of R-value?

  • The ability of a material to reflect heat.
  • The thermal resistance of a material. (correct)
  • The rate of transfer of heat through a material through the 3 modes of heat transfer.
  • The combination of emissivity and reflectivity of a material.

What is the formula for calculating R-value?

  • R-value = 1 - U-value
  • R-value = U-value + 1
  • R-value = 1/U-value (correct)
  • R-value = U-value

What is the formula for calculating U-value?

<p>U-value = 1/R-value (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the formula for calculating thermal resistance (R)?

<p>R = 1/thickness of the material (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the formula for calculating thermal conductivity (k)?

<p>k = 1/thermal resistance (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main use of R-value?

<p>To measure the thermal resistance of a material. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main use of U-value?

<p>To calculate the rate of transfer of heat through a material. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the Solar Reflectance Index (SRI) used to indicate?

<p>The ability of a material to reflect heat. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is Fourier's Law of Conduction used to describe?

<p>The rate of transfer of heat through a material. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following statements accurately describes sensible energy?

<p>Sensible energy is the energy received that raises the temperature of the substance. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following statements accurately describes latent energy?

<p>Latent energy is the energy received that changes the phase of the substance. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the key takeaway about phase change?

<p>Phase change occurs when a substance gains or loses enough sensible energy to reach the phase change point and then gains or loses enough latent energy to change its phase. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the sum of sensible and latent energy called?

<p>Enthalpy (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When does phase change occur?

<p>When a substance gains or loses enough sensible energy to reach the phase change point and then gains or loses enough latent energy to change its phase. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of sensible energy in phase change?

<p>Sensible energy raises the temperature of the substance. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of latent energy in phase change?

<p>Latent energy changes the phase of the substance. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens to the temperature of a substance during phase change?

<p>The temperature remains constant. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the energy received that raises the temperature of a substance?

<p>Sensible energy (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the energy received that the substance uses to change phase?

<p>Latent energy (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is true about the U-value of windows?

<p>The U-value measures how well a window resists heat (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does SHGC stand for when referring to windows?

<p>Solar Heat Gain Coefficient (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of shading devices for windows?

<p>To reduce heat gain in hot climates (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the Adjusted SHGC of a window calculated from?

<p>SHGC and SEF (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does VLT stand for when referring to windows?

<p>Visible Light Transmission (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the three properties used to select windows?

<p>U-Value, SHGC, and VT (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a thermal bridge?

<p>A path of least resistance for heat flow (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the three phases of water?

<p>Solid, Liquid, Gas (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What occurs when water changes phases?

<p>Freezing, Melting, Evaporation (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

At what temperature and pressure does water exhibit a flat region on the Temperature-Energy Curve?

<p>100 C (212 F) and 1 atm pressure (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which one of these is the correct definition of Enthalpy?

<p>The sum of Sensible and Latent Energy (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the key takeaway about phase change?

<p>Phase change occurs when a substance gains or loses enough sensible energy to reach the phase change point (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of sensible energy in phase change?

<p>Sensible energy is the energy received that raises the temperature of a substance (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of latent energy in phase change?

<p>Latent energy is the energy received that the substance uses to change phase (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When does phase change occur?

<p>When a substance gains or loses enough energy to change its phase (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What occurs when water changes phases?

<p>Water gains or loses latent energy (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the energy received that the substance uses to change phase?

<p>Latent energy (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the energy received that raises the temperature of a substance?

<p>Sensible energy (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the sum of Sensible and Latent Energy called?

<p>Enthalpy (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the three phases of water?

<p>Solid, Liquid, Gas (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which one of the following is the correct formula for calculating U-value?

<p>U-value = R-value/thickness (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the formula for calculating thermal resistance (R)?

<p>R = 1/U-value (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which one of the following statements accurately describes sensible energy?

<p>Sensible energy is the energy received that raises the temperature of a substance. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of latent energy in phase change?

<p>Latent energy is the energy received that the substance uses to change phase. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main use of U-value?

<p>To measure the rate of transfer of heat through a material (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main use of R-value?

<p>To calculate U-value (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the correct definition of U-value?

<p>U-value is the rate of transfer of heat through a material through the 3 modes of heat transfer. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the correct definition of R-value?

<p>R-value is the thermal resistance = 1/U-value. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which property of a window indicates the amount of visible light transmitted?

<p>Visual Light Transmission (VLT) (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the formula for calculating the Adjusted SHGC of a window?

<p>Adjusted SHGC = SHGC / SEF (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main use of the U-value of windows?

<p>To indicate the flow of non-solar heat or heat due to temperature difference (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the formula for calculating the R-value of a material?

<p>R = Rse + R1 + R2 + R3 + R4 + Rsi (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main use of the Solar Heat Gain Coefficient (SHGC) of windows?

<p>To indicate the amount of solar heat gain entering the space through a window (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the formula for calculating the Total Heat Gain of a window?

<p>Total Heat Gain = SHGC x Solar Radiation Energy (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main use of the Window Wall Ratio (WWR)?

<p>To indicate the ratio of window area to wall area (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which property of a window indicates the flow of non-solar heat or heat due to temperature difference?

<p>U-Value (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the formula for calculating the Solar Heat Gain Coefficient (SHGC) of a window?

<p>SHGC = Total Heat Gain / Solar Radiation Energy (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main use of the Visual Light Transmission (VLT) of windows?

<p>To indicate the amount of visible light transmitted (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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