Instrumentation and Measurement: Bridges Operations Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the basic structure of a DC bridge and what is its purpose?

The basic DC bridges consist of four resistive arms with a source of emf (a battery) and a null detector usually galvanometer or other sensitive current meter. They are generally used for the measurement of resistance values.

What are the types of DC bridges and what are their uses?

The types of DC Bridges are a) Wheatstone Bridge, which is used for measuring medium resistance values in the range of 1Ω to below megaohm, and b) Kelvin bridge.

Explain how the Wheatstone Bridge works and what condition indicates balance in the bridge?

The Wheatstone Bridge works by having the current through the galvanometer depend on potential difference between point (c) and (d). The bridge is said to be balance when potential difference across the galvanometer is zero volts, so there is no current through the galvanometer ($I_g = 0$).

What is the purpose of a null detector in a DC bridge?

<p>The null detector in a DC bridge is used to indicate when the bridge is balanced, i.e., when the potential difference across the galvanometer is zero volts, so there is no current through the galvanometer ($I_g = 0$).</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the CLOs covered in the course related to DC and AC bridges operation and their application?

<p>The CLOs covered in the course related to DC and AC bridges operation and their application are: Calculate signal conditioning parameters in the instrumentation system and Design of signal condition circuit.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the principle of operation for Resistance Temperature Detectors (RTD)?

<p>The output resistance changes with temperature, and it is a positive temperature coefficient device.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What factor is the most important for Resistance Temperature Devices (RTD)?

<p>Temperature coefficient α</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of device are Resistive Temperature Detectors (RTD)?

<p>Positive temperature coefficient device</p> Signup and view all the answers

What property of the metal in RTD is responsible for its operation?

<p>Resistivity</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does an RTD capitalize on to measure temperature?

<p>Changes in electrical resistance with temperature</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the temperature coefficient for Resistance Temperature Devices (RTD)?

<p>It can be positive or negative depending on the material used</p> Signup and view all the answers

What property of the metal in RTD is responsible for its operation?

<p>Resistivity</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of temperature coefficient does a Resistive Temperature Detector (RTD) have?

<p>Positive temperature coefficient</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does an RTD capitalize on to measure temperature?

<p>Change in electrical resistance with temperature</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the most important factor for Resistance Temperature Devices (RTD)?

<p>$\alpha$, the temperature coefficient</p> Signup and view all the answers

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