4.1
48 Questions
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4.1

Created by
@VividHeliotrope745

Questions and Answers

What is the typical current input range for an I/P transducer?

  • 0-10 mA
  • 10-50 mA
  • 20-50 mA
  • 4-20 mA (correct)
  • What is the primary function of an I/P transducer?

  • To convert pressure output to current input
  • To filter out noise from the process variable
  • To amplify the signal from the controller
  • To convert current input to pressure output (correct)
  • What is the primary role of the zero adjust knob on an I/P transducer?

  • To set the gain of the transducer
  • To filter out noise from the input signal
  • To set the transducer zero during calibration (correct)
  • To adjust the pressure output
  • What is the typical pressure output range for an I/P transducer?

    <p>3-15 psi</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the controller or DCS in relation to the I/P transducer?

    <p>To try to keep a process variable at the set point value</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of the pneumatic actuator in relation to the I/P transducer?

    <p>To move the measured variable closer to the set point</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the Honeywell model 870022 transducer?

    <p>To convert current input to pressure output</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the relationship between the I/P transducer output and the pneumatic actuator?

    <p>The transducer output goes to the actuator, which controls a valve</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of the span adjust in a transducer?

    <p>To set the span during calibration</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the pilot valve in a transducer?

    <p>To supply the pneumatic 3–15 psi output signal</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What determines the air-handling capacity of a transducer?

    <p>The number of pneumatic stages</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be done before removing a transducer in the field?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of the force coil in a transducer?

    <p>To produce a force proportional to the input current signal</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the difference between a direct-acting and reverse-acting transducer?

    <p>The relationship between the input current signal and output air signal</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be done to convert a transducer to reverse action?

    <p>Reverse the input signal wires</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the minimum air capacity required for a two-stage transducer?

    <p>50 cu.in.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The "span adjust" sets the span during calibration.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The "force coil" produces a force proportional to the input current.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The "feedback module" generates a force that opposes the force produced by the force coil.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The I/P transducer converts a pressure signal to a current signal.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The "pilot valve" supplies the pneumatic 3–15 psi output signal.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The Honeywell model 870022 transducer is commonly used in the process industries.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The "terminal block" is where field wires connect to the transducer.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The zero adjust knob on an I/P transducer is used to calibrate the span of the transducer.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A two-stage transducer has a lower air-handling capacity than a single-stage transducer.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The I/P transducer output signal is typically sent to a pneumatic actuator.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    To convert a transducer to reverse action, you should reverse the output signal wires.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The I/P transducer is typically used to convert a 4-20 mA signal to a 0-5 psi signal.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The minimum air capacity required for a two-stage transducer is 50 cu.in. or more.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The current signal sent to the I/P transducer originates from the controller or DCS.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The I/P transducer converts the signal to a form suitable for the final control element.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The I/P transducer is used to convert the signal received from the final control element to a current signal.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the I/P transducer in the process industries?

    <p>To convert a current signal to a pressure signal</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the typical input range for an I/P transducer?

    <p>4–20 mA</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of the zero adjust knob on an I/P transducer?

    <p>To set the zero during calibration</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the output of the I/P transducer typically sent to?

    <p>A pneumatic actuator controlling a valve</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the controller or DCS in relation to the I/P transducer?

    <p>To try to keep a process variable at the set point value</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of the pneumatic actuator in relation to the I/P transducer?

    <p>To move the measured variable closer to the set point</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the Honeywell model 870022 transducer commonly used in?

    <p>Process industries</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of the I/P transducer in the control loop?

    <p>To convert the signal to a form suitable for the final control element</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the restrictor in a transducer do?

    <p>Reduces air flow through the nozzle</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What action is performed by the feedback module in a transducer?

    <p>Generates a force that opposes the force coil</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a characteristic of a two-stage transducer?

    <p>It can directly actuate a pneumatic valve</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following properly describes the operation of a single-acting transducer?

    <p>It is designed to transmit pneumatic signals to a relay or valve positioner</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is required before safely removing a transducer in the field?

    <p>Isolate the transducer and shut off the air supply</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does a direct-acting transducer respond to an increasing input current signal?

    <p>It increases the output air signal</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should the air capacity of a two-stage transducer be for proper calibration?

    <p>50 cu.in. or more</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the pilot valve in a transducer provide?

    <p>A pneumatic output signal of 3–15 psi</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    I/P Transducer

    • Converts signal to required format for final control element and sends as output (e.g., 4-20 mA to 3-15 psi)
    • Takes current input (usually 4-20 mA) and converts to pressure output (3-15 psi) in process industries
    • Output typically goes to pneumatic actuator controlling a valve to move measured variable closer to set point

    Honeywell Model 870022 Transducer

    • Major parts:
      • Zero adjust knob (sets transducer zero during calibration)
      • Locknut (locks adjustment)
      • Span adjust (sets span during calibration)
      • Terminal block (connects field wires to transducer)
      • Force coil (produces force proportional to input current)
      • Feedback module (produces opposing force)
      • Pilot valve (supplies pneumatic 3-15 psi output signal)
      • Restrictor (reduces air flow through nozzle)
      • Valve port (pneumatic output connection)
      • Supply port (connects to air supply)

    Operation

    • Single-acting, force-balancing, final control interface element
    • Air-handling capacity determined by pneumatic stages (single-stage or two-stage)
    • Two-stage model can actuate pneumatic valve directly
    • When calibrating, ensure two-stage model output is connected to capacity of 50 cu.in. or more

    Direct and Reverse Acting Transducers

    • Direct acting: increasing input current signal provides increasing output air signal
    • Reverse acting: increasing input current signal provides decreasing output air signal
    • To convert to reverse action, reverse input signal wires

    Testing and Replacement of I/P Transducer

    • Necessary steps:
      • Obtain work permit and inform operations
      • Safely isolate transducer
      • Disconnect controller output signal
      • Shut off instrument air supply
      • Remove transducer

    I/P Transducer

    • Converts signal to required format for final control element and sends as output (e.g., 4-20 mA to 3-15 psi)
    • Takes current input (usually 4-20 mA) and converts to pressure output (3-15 psi) in process industries
    • Output typically goes to pneumatic actuator controlling a valve to move measured variable closer to set point

    Honeywell Model 870022 Transducer

    • Major parts:
      • Zero adjust knob (sets transducer zero during calibration)
      • Locknut (locks adjustment)
      • Span adjust (sets span during calibration)
      • Terminal block (connects field wires to transducer)
      • Force coil (produces force proportional to input current)
      • Feedback module (produces opposing force)
      • Pilot valve (supplies pneumatic 3-15 psi output signal)
      • Restrictor (reduces air flow through nozzle)
      • Valve port (pneumatic output connection)
      • Supply port (connects to air supply)

    Operation

    • Single-acting, force-balancing, final control interface element
    • Air-handling capacity determined by pneumatic stages (single-stage or two-stage)
    • Two-stage model can actuate pneumatic valve directly
    • When calibrating, ensure two-stage model output is connected to capacity of 50 cu.in. or more

    Direct and Reverse Acting Transducers

    • Direct acting: increasing input current signal provides increasing output air signal
    • Reverse acting: increasing input current signal provides decreasing output air signal
    • To convert to reverse action, reverse input signal wires

    Testing and Replacement of I/P Transducer

    • Necessary steps:
      • Obtain work permit and inform operations
      • Safely isolate transducer
      • Disconnect controller output signal
      • Shut off instrument air supply
      • Remove transducer

    I/P Transducer

    • Converts signal to required format for final control element and sends as output (e.g., 4-20 mA to 3-15 psi)
    • Takes current input (usually 4-20 mA) and converts to pressure output (3-15 psi) in process industries
    • Output typically goes to pneumatic actuator controlling a valve to move measured variable closer to set point

    Honeywell Model 870022 Transducer

    • Major parts:
      • Zero adjust knob (sets transducer zero during calibration)
      • Locknut (locks adjustment)
      • Span adjust (sets span during calibration)
      • Terminal block (connects field wires to transducer)
      • Force coil (produces force proportional to input current)
      • Feedback module (produces opposing force)
      • Pilot valve (supplies pneumatic 3-15 psi output signal)
      • Restrictor (reduces air flow through nozzle)
      • Valve port (pneumatic output connection)
      • Supply port (connects to air supply)

    Operation

    • Single-acting, force-balancing, final control interface element
    • Air-handling capacity determined by pneumatic stages (single-stage or two-stage)
    • Two-stage model can actuate pneumatic valve directly
    • When calibrating, ensure two-stage model output is connected to capacity of 50 cu.in. or more

    Direct and Reverse Acting Transducers

    • Direct acting: increasing input current signal provides increasing output air signal
    • Reverse acting: increasing input current signal provides decreasing output air signal
    • To convert to reverse action, reverse input signal wires

    Testing and Replacement of I/P Transducer

    • Necessary steps:
      • Obtain work permit and inform operations
      • Safely isolate transducer
      • Disconnect controller output signal
      • Shut off instrument air supply
      • Remove transducer

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    Description

    This quiz covers the principles, operation, testing, and repair of various components in instrumentation and control systems, including transducers, solenoids, actuators, and pressure elements. It also touches on troubleshooting, calibration, and replacement of these components.

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