Instructional Media Overview

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Questions and Answers

Which of the following best describes the primary purpose of instructional media?

  • To communicate information with instructional intent (correct)
  • To provide news updates
  • To entertain audiences
  • To serve as art forms

What is an example of audio-visual media?

  • Audio recordings
  • Textbooks
  • TV and video recorders (correct)
  • Newspapers

What distinguishes online multimedia applications from off-line applications?

  • Off-line applications do not require a computer
  • Online applications communicate with distant resources (correct)
  • Online applications require user input
  • Off-line applications are interactive with users

How does multimedia benefit instructional practices?

<p>It promotes active learner participation and individualized instruction (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT categorized as print media?

<p>Films (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What role does multimedia play in making learning meaningful?

<p>It combines various media to enhance understanding (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which statement is true about off-line multimedia systems?

<p>They are self-contained and do not communicate externally (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a potential limitation of relying solely on print media for instruction?

<p>It may not effectively address all learning styles (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should be the primary consideration when selecting audio-visual materials for education?

<p>The relationship to the school's philosophical goals (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one of the major challenges faced by the formal education system in Nigeria?

<p>Overwhelming admission requests (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What role does ICT play in the education sector according to the content?

<p>Facilitating the transformation of teaching and learning (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is suggested as necessary for improving education in Nigeria?

<p>Enhancing re-engineering of education (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What percentage of the total budget has the government of Nigeria historically allocated to education?

<p>Less than 10% (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How might teachers benefit from separating content delivery from traditional classrooms?

<p>They can plan better and enhance teaching quality. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What misconception might teachers have regarding the separation from students in learning?

<p>It will reduce the quality of learning. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is necessary for transforming the traditional paradigm of learning?

<p>Government investment in education (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How will new multimedia technologies affect teaching and learning in Africa?

<p>They will improve the quality of teaching-learning activities. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What benefit do multimedia technologies provide for individuals wishing to combine work and learning?

<p>They enable learning at one's own pace and from any location. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What significant change do multimedia technologies bring to distance learning?

<p>They shift learning from 'just-in-class' to 'just-in-time'. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In what way do flexible user interfaces in multimedia technologies benefit learners?

<p>They may improve learner interest and sustain continuous learning. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does e-learning technology impact open and distance university education?

<p>It provides accessibility and supports collaborative work. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which medium is NOT mentioned as a means to convey subject content?

<p>Podcasts (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What technology is specifically mentioned as useful for overcoming isolation?

<p>Teleconferencing (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How can ICT-enhanced learning benefit students?

<p>By fostering creativity and problem-solving (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which assessment task requires recording an activity on audio tape?

<p>Client interviews (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is ICT considered imperative for education in Nigeria?

<p>It enhances learning by addressing individual student needs. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a specific advantage of using new ICT facilities in education?

<p>They allow for student and teacher interaction with learning resources. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of learning does ICT-based technology primarily supplement?

<p>Conventional learning (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one of the imperatives of ICT for teachers today?

<p>To provide resources that cater to individual student preferences. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What primary change does the open learning system aim to achieve in engineering education?

<p>A transition from elitist-based to mass higher education (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does ICT contribute to the transformation of engineering education?

<p>By enhancing quality and expanding the reach of education (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What educational paradigm is shifting due to ICTs in engineering education?

<p>From institution-based to learner-centered education (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What role does collaboration among institutions play in engineering education?

<p>It allows for joint degrees based on institutional strengths (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a benefit of ICT in engineering education?

<p>Creating an exclusive learning environment (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which factor is critical for the implementation of open learning and distance education?

<p>Effective use of ICT tools and platforms (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a significant characteristic of learner-centered education promoted by ICT?

<p>Students direct their own learning experiences (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one of the primary technologies that constitute ICT?

<p>Computer technology (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Instructional Media

  • Instructional media refers to communication methods used for educational purposes, including printed materials, audio recordings, and video content.
  • Types of media:
    • Print: Textbooks, newspapers, magazines, journals, handouts.
    • Audio: Radio, tapes, CD-ROMs.
    • Audio-Visual: Television, video recorders, computers, overhead projectors, films.

Multimedia Systems

  • Multimedia integrates text, sound, and images through software for instructional purposes, enhancing learning experiences.
  • Multimedia systems can operate offline (self-contained) or online (accessing resources over a network).
  • They support individualized instruction and active learner participation and make learning engaging and enjoyable.

Selection of Audio-Visual Materials

  • Selection should align with the school's goals, curriculum objectives, teacher and student needs, and available resources, both existing and through networking.

ICT, E-Learning, and Education in Nigeria

  • Nigeria's education system struggles to meet demand; only 20% of applicants gain university admission.
  • ICT has the potential to transform learning by fostering student-centered environments, moving away from traditional, teacher-centered education.
  • Effective use of ICT in education requires re-engineering and government support, as current funding is inadequate.

ICT Definition and Importance

  • ICT combines computer and telecommunications technologies, becoming essential for enhancing engineering education.
  • Open learning and distance education rely heavily on ICT for accessibility and student engagement.

Role of ICT in Learning

  • ICT can facilitate learning through various media that deliver content and promote communication between teachers and students.
  • With advancements in ICT, off-campus and distance education continue to grow, offering new educational opportunities.

Benefits of ICT for Teachers and Students

  • New ICT tools allow for greater interactivity and engagement within learning environments.
  • They promote collaboration among learners and improve teaching methods across different regions, particularly in Sub-Saharan Africa.
  • ICT can help individuals learn at their own pace, enhancing the accessibility and quality of education.

Additional Advantages of ICT in Education

  • Encourages flexible, attractive, and interactive learning experiences, motivating student interest.
  • Supports lifelong learning and accessibility for diverse populations, including rural areas, enhancing opportunities for education.
  • Facilitates a shift from traditional in-class education to flexible, just-in-time learning conducive to current economic demands.

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