V09_Institute of Materials in Electrical Engineering 1 - Helmholtz-Theory (1878) Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which part of the Helmholtz Layers consists of dehydrated ions that are completely immobilized?

  • Both Inner and Outer Helmholtz Layers
  • None of the layers
  • Inner Helmholtz Layer (correct)
  • Outer Helmholtz Layer

What is the term Ψ in the context of Solid-Liquid Interface?

  • Dielectric constant of vacuum
  • Relative dielectric constant
  • Electrical double layer charge density
  • Electrical double layer potential (correct)

What type of ions are present in the Outer Helmholtz Layer?

  • Dehydrated ions
  • Mobile ions
  • Immobile ions
  • Hydrated ions (correct)

What aspect is NOT included in the Helmholtz Theory?

<p>Diffusion effects (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the formula for the areal capacity CH of the Helmholtz layer?

<p>CH = εε0d (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the context of Helmholtz theory, what does the dielectric constant ε represent?

<p>Dielectric constant of vacuum (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

For which type of electrolytes is the theory of Helmholtz layers applicable?

<p>Highly concentrated (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of the distance 'd' in the Helmholtz layer formula CH = εε0d?

<p>It is the distance from the electrode to the outer place of dissolved ions (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What parameter is indicated by the width dHelmholtz = 0.2 nm in the example given?

<p>Thickness of a monolayer (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which layer in the Electrical Double Layer (EDL) model consists of immobile charged ions strongly bonded to the surface?

<p>Helmholtz layer (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary driving force behind electroosmotic flow in microfluidic systems?

<p>External electric field (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the context of the solid-liquid interface, what does the $\zeta$-potential represent?

<p>The potential at the slipping plane (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following factors does NOT influence the $\zeta$-potential at the solid-liquid interface?

<p>Atmospheric pressure (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the Gouy-Chapman-Stern model of the EDL, which region represents the diffuse layer of mobile ions?

<p>Gouy-Chapman layer (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary advantage of electroosmotic flow in microfluidic systems compared to pressure-driven flow?

<p>Plug-like velocity profile (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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