Insect Evolution and Respiratory Systems Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the distinguishing feature of subphylum Hexapoda?

  • Presence of six pairs of legs on all members
  • Three pairs of legs on thoracic segments and no appendages on the abdomen (correct)
  • Four wings on each member
  • No wings on any members
  • Which class of hexapods includes 'springtails'?

  • Collembola (correct)
  • Protura
  • Diplura
  • Insecta
  • How do insects carry out gas exchange according to the text?

  • Through diffusion across their exoskeleton
  • Via a tracheal system with lateral spiracles (correct)
  • By absorbing gases through their mouthparts
  • Through gills located on the abdomen
  • What evolutionary trait set insects apart from other invertebrates?

    <p>Evolution of flight and wings</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which factor led to the adaptive radiation of insects according to the text?

    <p>Adaptation to feeding on gymnosperms</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why are insects considered the most diverse animal group?

    <p>They evolved flight and wings, leading to their wide distribution</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which small classes of wingless hexapods are mentioned in the text?

    <p>Protura, Collembola, Diplura</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a defining characteristic of insect metamorphosis?

    <p>Complete transformation from larva to adult with significant differences between stages</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a major advantage that the evolution of wings provided for insects?

    <p>Ability to disperse to new habitats and resources efficiently</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why are insects the only group of invertebrates that evolved wings and flight according to the text?

    <p>As a result of adaptive radiation following gymnosperm evolution</p> Signup and view all the answers

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