Innovative Engineering Projects
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Questions and Answers

Who invented the electric dynamo?

  • Michael Faraday (correct)
  • Thomas Edison
  • James Watt
  • Nikola Tesla
  • What is the primary function of an electric dynamo?

  • To generate sound energy
  • To transform mechanical energy into thermal energy
  • To create alternating current
  • To create direct current (correct)
  • Which component is essential for the electric dynamo to function?

  • Transformers
  • Capacitor
  • Commutator (correct)
  • Resistor
  • In what year was the electric dynamo invented?

    <p>1831</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of electricity does an electric dynamo produce?

    <p>Direct current</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which invention is NOT directly associated with an electric dynamo?

    <p>Television</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the key principles behind the operation of an electric dynamo?

    <p>Magnetic induction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which term is often associated with the energy output of an electric dynamo?

    <p>Voltage output</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of engineering students developed the SMS reader for the blind?

    <p>Engineering students from DLSU</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What practical application does the Aerogas Catalytic Combustor (ACC) primarily serve?

    <p>Improving fuel economy in internal combustion engines</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following inventions runs on saltwater?

    <p>Salt Lamp</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key feature of Nature’s Air Room Ionizer?

    <p>It eliminates harmful particles and odors from the air</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What capability does the Salamander Amphibious Tricycle have?

    <p>It can tackle both land and water</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which inventor is known for making significant advancements in one-way communication?

    <p>Guglielmo Marconi</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What year did J.L. Braid make the first television broadcast?

    <p>1926</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the two major options available for off-road wheelchairs?

    <p>Motorized and Manual</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does Braille represent letters and punctuation for blind persons?

    <p>By using raised dots</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to the Global Innovation Index 2021, what rank does the Philippines hold in terms of innovation?

    <p>73rd</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is the E-Jeepney considered nature-friendly?

    <p>It is noiseless and smokeless</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What key feature distinguishes Artificial Intelligence in robotics?

    <p>Ability to perform complex tasks</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of a medical incubator developed by Fe del Mundo?

    <p>To care for newborns in a controlled environment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Construction Innovations

    • A system capable of building houses within weeks using prefabricated materials, designed to withstand typhoons and earthquakes.

    Assistive Technologies

    • SMS reader for the blind allows visually impaired individuals to read and send text messages; developed by DLSU engineering students.
    • Braille is a tactile reading and writing system for the blind, utilizing raised dots for the alphabet, punctuation, and groupings.

    Environmental Innovations

    • Aerogas Catalytic Combustor (ACC) is an antipollution and fuel-saving device for internal combustion engines, developed by Marino Martinez. It is cost-effective for various vehicles and power plants.
    • Salt lamp, an eco-friendly light source powered by saltwater, created by Aisa Mijeno.
    • Nature’s Air Room Ionizer eliminates harmful dust, microorganisms, and odors using an activated-carbon filter.

    Vehicle Innovations

    • Salamander Amphibious Tricycle, developed by Atoy Llave, designed for both land and water travel.
    • E-Jeepney is an electric, noiseless, and smokeless vehicle introduced in Manila and Bacolod, promoting environment-friendly transportation.

    Scientific Instruments

    • Microscope enables visualization of objects too small for the naked eye.
    • Telescope allows observation of distant objects by collecting visible light and other electromagnetic radiation.

    Pioneering Technologies

    • Electric Dynamo, an electrical generator producing direct current through a commutator, invented by Michael Faraday.
    • Analytic Engine, proposed by Charles Babbage, was an early design for a digital mechanical general-purpose computer.
    • Pasteurization, discovered by Louis Pasteur in 1863 to prevent wine contamination, involves heating liquids to kill microbes, typically at 50–60 °C (120–140 °F).

    Communication Advances

    • Television was first broadcast by J.L. Braid in 1926, utilizing light and sound for entertainment and information.
    • Plastic, developed by John Wesley Hyatt in 1869, revolutionized communication methods globally.
    • Guglielmo Marconi and Nikola Tesla contributed significantly to the development of wireless communication technologies.

    Robotics and AI

    • Robotics is a highly researched area in engineering, focusing on machines with human-like capabilities. Artificial Intelligence enhances machine performance for complex tasks.

    Banking Technology

    • Advanced banking technologies, including ATMs and credit cards, facilitate global financial transactions, making banking more accessible.

    The Philippines and Innovation

    • The Philippines ranks 73rd out of 132 countries in innovation, according to the Global Innovation Index 2021, with ongoing efforts to boost research and development.
    • Medical incubator was developed by Fe del Mundo, showcasing advancements in healthcare technology.

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    Description

    Explore groundbreaking engineering innovations like a system for building houses with prefabricated materials designed to withstand natural disasters, a text messaging tool for the blind, and an eco-friendly engine device. This quiz showcases the impressive achievements of engineering students and their contributions to society.

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