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Questions and Answers
What is the primary focus of innovation system thinking?
What is the primary focus of innovation system thinking?
- Exploring complex relationships among various entities (correct)
- Highlighting individual achievements in innovation
- Studying innovation as a linear process
- Aggregating organizations for research and development
How does Tugrul and Ajit (2002) describe the agents in an innovation system?
How does Tugrul and Ajit (2002) describe the agents in an innovation system?
- As a group operating independently for innovation
- As an invisible orchestra working in harmony (correct)
- As a simple aggregation of organizations
- As independent entities with no interaction
Why is studying innovation as a process important?
Why is studying innovation as a process important?
- To accumulate knowledge through complex interactions (correct)
- To highlight individual achievements in innovation
- To emphasize a linear approach to research and development
- To showcase organizations' independent operations
How are enterprises/agents described in the context of innovation system thinking?
How are enterprises/agents described in the context of innovation system thinking?
What is a key assumption of the innovation system concept?
What is a key assumption of the innovation system concept?
What is the significance of continuous learning in innovation systems?
What is the significance of continuous learning in innovation systems?
Why are linkages and interactions among components of an innovation system considered important?
Why are linkages and interactions among components of an innovation system considered important?
Innovation systems involve heterogeneous agents. What does this imply?
Innovation systems involve heterogeneous agents. What does this imply?
What drives socio-economic development in an innovation system, according to the text?
What drives socio-economic development in an innovation system, according to the text?
How is the 'system of innovation' approach described in the text?
How is the 'system of innovation' approach described in the text?
Innovation system thinking emphasizes the importance of studying innovation as a one-time event rather than a continuous process.
Innovation system thinking emphasizes the importance of studying innovation as a one-time event rather than a continuous process.
The 'system of innovation' approach portrays organizations as isolated entities working independently to bring new products and processes into use.
The 'system of innovation' approach portrays organizations as isolated entities working independently to bring new products and processes into use.
Tugrul and Ajit (2002) suggest that innovation systems involve a simple aggregation of isolated organizations.
Tugrul and Ajit (2002) suggest that innovation systems involve a simple aggregation of isolated organizations.
A system is defined as a collection of elements that act independently of each other according to a rigid set of rules.
A system is defined as a collection of elements that act independently of each other according to a rigid set of rules.
Innovation takes place only in specific sectors of society.
Innovation takes place only in specific sectors of society.
Formal research does not play a role in the innovation process.
Formal research does not play a role in the innovation process.
Innovation systems focus solely on technical changes and novelty.
Innovation systems focus solely on technical changes and novelty.
The concept of innovation system emphasizes the isolation of actors in the process.
The concept of innovation system emphasizes the isolation of actors in the process.
Innovation systems do not involve linkages and interactions among its components.
Innovation systems do not involve linkages and interactions among its components.
An innovation system solely comprises organizations and enterprises, excluding individuals.
An innovation system solely comprises organizations and enterprises, excluding individuals.
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