Injury Identification

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Questions and Answers

Which type of injury is caused by linear pressure on the skin and movement, often seen in hanging or strangulation?

  • Contusions
  • Friction Abrasions (correct)
  • Lacerations
  • Incised Wounds

What is the shape of a contusion?

  • It is always round
  • It reflects the shape of the object that caused it
  • It is irregular (correct)
  • It is linear

Which of the following factors can influence the appearance of a contusion?

  • Location & tissue characteristics (correct)
  • Dietary habits
  • Time of day
  • Weather conditions

What type of injury is caused by skin and tissue below the skin tearing due to excessive stretching?

<p>Lacerations (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How are incised wounds different from lacerations?

<p>Incised wounds have clean-cut edges, while lacerations do not (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of instrument is typically used to produce chop wounds?

<p>Heavy, sharp-edged instruments (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which factor can make contusions more visible?

<p>Skin texture &amp; color (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of injury is caused by a sharp-edged object being drawn against the skin?

<p>Penetrating Wounds (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of injury is characterized by a linear mark horizontally encircling the neck?

<p>Strangulation with ligature (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which factor can make older persons and infants more prone to bruising?

<p>Age (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of abrasion is caused by a sharp object passing over the skin and moving the epidermis forward?

<p>Scratches (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the color of ante mortem abrasions?

<p>Reddish-brown (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the color of post mortem abrasions?

<p>Yellow (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of abrasion is caused by a rough object coming into contact with a wider surface of skin, such as when a body is dragged on the ground?

<p>Scrape or Brush Abrasions (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What causes patterned abrasions on the skin?

<p>Impact, Impression or Pressure Abrasions (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of abrasions are caused by blunt force trauma applied to the skin and crushing the skin?

<p>Impact, Impression or Pressure Abrasions (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of abrasions are caused by fingernails in throttling and strangulation?

<p>Scratches (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the two types of abrasions caused by fingernails in throttling and strangulation?

<p>Fingernails of assailant cause half-moon indentations on the skin (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the width of irregular patterned scratches caused by the deceased attempting to release the neck-grip?

<p>2mm (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the direction of movement indicated by scratches?

<p>Forward (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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