Forensic Photography M3

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Questions and Answers

A form of radiant electromagnetic energy that travels in wave motion and emanates heat.

Light

Is the type of light that produces different sensations when it reaches the human eye

Visible Light

Lights whose wavelengths are either too short or long to excite the retina of the human eye

Invisible Light

Refers to the speed of light, trablesoat 186, 282 millimicron/second

<p>Velocity</p> Signup and view all the answers

The distance measured between two successive crests or troughs of a wave, expressed in either millimicron or angstrom

<p>Wavelength</p> Signup and view all the answers

The number of vibrations of the wavelength. Refers to the number of waves passing a given point in one second

<p>Frequency</p> Signup and view all the answers

It is the complete range of all types of radiation that has both electric and magnetic fields and travels in waves.

<p>The Electromagnetic Spectrum</p> Signup and view all the answers

Light with a wavelength between 0.01 to 10 mm. Used to produce shadow photographs of internal structures of solid objects

<p>X-ray</p> Signup and view all the answers

Radiation with a wavelength of 30-40mm. Designed to photograph fingerprint on multi colored backgrounds, biological fluids, altered documents, erased and invisible writings. COMMERCIALLY KNOWS AS BLACK LIGHT

<p>Ultraviolet Ray</p> Signup and view all the answers

Radiation with a wavelength of 400-70, designed for ordinary photographic purposes.

<p>Visible Light</p> Signup and view all the answers

Shortest Wavelength

<p>Blue 400-500mm</p> Signup and view all the answers

Longest wavelength

<p>Red 600-700mm</p> Signup and view all the answers

Combination of blue and green

<p>Cyan</p> Signup and view all the answers

Combination of green and red

<p>Yellow</p> Signup and view all the answers

Combination of red and blue

<p>Magenta</p> Signup and view all the answers

Consider the photographic rays with longest wavelength, ranging from 700-1000 mm. It cannot see by eyes, but the skin can sense it as heat waves, causing sensation of warmth. Designed to photograph over-written documents, obliterated writing, and charred documents, or for blackout photography. REFERRED TO AS HEAT RAYS

<p>Infra-red ray</p> Signup and view all the answers

It means light is produced by heat.

<p>Tungsten light</p> Signup and view all the answers

Also known as REFLECTORIZED LIGHT OR SPOTLIGHT. This lamp uses a reflector to focus light on the object being photographed

<p>Photoflood Lamp</p> Signup and view all the answers

Chemical lamps that generate light through the rapid combustion of metal in oxygen. Ignited by a FLASH GUN and can only be used once as the bulb busts when fired electrically

<p>Flash Bulb</p> Signup and view all the answers

Tube lamps with walls coated with materials capable of fluorescence

<p>Fluorescent light</p> Signup and view all the answers

Special lamps capable of producing infra-red radiation. Useful for photographing objects in dark places.

<p>Infrared Lamp</p> Signup and view all the answers

Produces light by instantaneous electrical discharge between two electrodes in a gas filled bulb. Capable of arresting or stopping objects in fast motion

<p>Electronic Flash</p> Signup and view all the answers

Gas lamp burning disulfide vapor in oxygen or nitric oxide. The bulb is made of glass transparent to uv light, commonly known as black light

<p>Ultraviolet Lamp</p> Signup and view all the answers

___light rays affect the eyes. The object appears white when all wavelengths of visible light are __

<p>Reflected</p> Signup and view all the answers

No reflection from the subject, all wavelengths of visible rays are __, producing black ( absence of colors)

<p>Absorbed</p> Signup and view all the answers

Rays of light pass through a transparent material,__ to the other side

<p>Transmitted</p> Signup and view all the answers

Simply reflects all other colors of light that falls into it

<p>Non- absorption</p> Signup and view all the answers

Objects appear in their color under white light because they selectively reflect their color and absorb the rest.

<p>Selective Absorption or Reflection</p> Signup and view all the answers

Allows light to pass through so objects on the other side can be distinguished

<p>Transparent</p> Signup and view all the answers

Allows light to pass through but diffuses it so objects on the other side cannot be distinctly seen

<p>Translucent</p> Signup and view all the answers

Does not allow light to pass through

<p>Opaque</p> Signup and view all the answers

It is the bending of light rays as they strike a transparent material, such as when light passes through water

<p>Refraction</p> Signup and view all the answers

Occurs when the rays of light reach an opaque material

<p>Diffraction</p> Signup and view all the answers

It is the study of light. It is concerned with the nature of light and the way it behaves in optical instruments

<p>Optics</p> Signup and view all the answers

States that light is a series of waves that spread out in all directions from a source. It is the basis of optics and explains how light bends, reflects, and diffracts.

<p>The wave theory</p> Signup and view all the answers

Huygens theory explained

<p>Reflection and Refraction, linear and spherical propagation of light, diffraction and interference</p> Signup and view all the answers

Later opposed the wave theory, stating that light is made up of small particles called corpuscles, which are material particles that travel in a straight line at a finite speed.

<p>Corpuscular Theory</p> Signup and view all the answers

Corpuscular Theory explained

<p>Reflection and refraction</p> Signup and view all the answers

States that light can behave as both wave and a particle, meaning it can exhibit wave-like properties like interference while also acting as discrete packets of energy called photons, proposing that light is made up of particles that move like waves. It success explained the PHOTOELECTRIC EFFECT, where light hitting a metal surface can eject electrons by proposing that photons transfer their energy directly to electrons

<p>Wave- Particle Theory</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Light

Radiant electromagnetic energy that travels in waves and emanates heat.

Visible Light

The type of light that produces different color sensations when it reaches the human eye.

Invisible Light

Lights with wavelengths too short or long for the human eye to detect.

Velocity of Light

The speed at which light travels; approximately 186,282 miles per second.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Wavelength

The distance between two successive crests or troughs of a wave, measured in millimicrons or angstroms.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Frequency

The number of vibrations of a wavelength, or waves passing a point in one second.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Electromagnetic Spectrum

The complete range of all types of radiation with electric and magnetic fields, traveling in waves.

Signup and view all the flashcards

X-ray

Light with a wavelength between 0.01 to 10 mm. Used to produce shadow photographs of internal structures of solid objects

Signup and view all the flashcards

Ultraviolet Ray

Radiation with a wavelength of 30-40mm. Designed to photograph fingerprint on multi colored backgrounds, biological fluids, altered documents, erased and invisible writings. COMMERCIALLY KNOWS AS BLACK LIGHT

Signup and view all the flashcards

Visible Light

Radiation with a wavelength of 400-700, designed for ordinary photographic purposes.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Blue 400-500mm

Shortest Wavelength

Signup and view all the flashcards

Red 600-700mm

Longest wavelength

Signup and view all the flashcards

Cyan

Combination of blue and green.

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Yellow

Combination of green and red.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Magenta

Combination of red and blue.

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Infra-red ray

Photographic rays with longest wavelength, ranging from 700-1000 mm. It cannot see by eyes, but the skin can sense it as heat waves, causing sensation of warmth. Designed to photograph over-written documents, obliterated writing, and charred documents, or for blackout photography. REFERRED TO AS HEAT RAYS

Signup and view all the flashcards

Tungsten light

Light produced by heat.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Photoflood Lamp

A lamp that uses a reflector to focus light on the object being photographed Also known as REFLECTORIZED LIGHT OR SPOTLIGHT

Signup and view all the flashcards

Flash Bulb

Chemical lamps that generate light through the rapid combustion of metal in oxygen. Ignited by a FLASH GUN and can only be used once as the bulb busts when fired electrically

Signup and view all the flashcards

Fluorescent light

Tube lamps with walls coated with materials capable of fluorescence

Signup and view all the flashcards

Infrared Lamp

Special lamps capable of producing infra-red radiation. Useful for photographing objects in dark places.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Electronic Flash

Produces light by instantaneous electrical discharge between two electrodes in a gas filled bulb. Capable of arresting or stopping objects in fast motion

Signup and view all the flashcards

Ultraviolet Lamp

Gas lamp burning disulfide vapor in oxygen or nitric oxide. The bulb is made of glass transparent to uv light, commonly known as black light

Signup and view all the flashcards

Light rays Affecting Eyes

When all wavelengths of visible light are reflected, the object appears white.

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Absorption of Light

No reflection from the subject, all wavelengths of visible rays are absorbed, producing black ( absence of colors)

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Transmitted

Rays of light pass through a transparent material, to the other side

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Non- absorption

Simply reflects all other colors of light that falls into it

Signup and view all the flashcards

Selective Absorption or Reflection

Objects appear in their color under white light because they selectively reflect their color and absorb the rest.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Transparent

Allows light to pass through so objects on the other side can be distinguished

Signup and view all the flashcards

Translucent

Allows light to pass through but diffuses it so objects on the other side cannot be distinctly seen

Signup and view all the flashcards

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