Informed Consent Checklist

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Questions and Answers

What is the term used when consent is given through non-verbal behavior?

  • Silent Consent
  • Passive Consent
  • Implied Consent (correct)
  • Unspoken Consent

If a client is unconscious or mentally impaired, who must provide consent on their behalf?

  • The primary physician
  • The hospital administrator
  • A legally authorized person (correct)
  • The nurse on duty

Which of the following groups is considered unable to provide consent?

  • Mentally ill patients deemed competent
  • Adults with sound judgment
  • Minors with parental permission
  • Adults with mental capacity of a child (correct)

When can a minor provide their own consent without parental approval?

<p>If they are married (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should a nurse do in relation to consent according to the text?

<p>Assess client's understanding and voluntariness (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of consent requires an oral or written agreement?

<p>Expressed Consent (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main purpose of a law according to the text?

<p>To protect the rights of the public (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of law describes the powers of the government and regulates people vs. government interactions?

<p>Public Law (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In healthcare, what is one common exception for obtaining consent from minors?

<p>Emergency medical care (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which group is typically unable to provide consent for medical procedures?

<p>Individuals with severe mental disabilities (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main focus of the section regarding 'Right to consent or decline services'?

<p>Outlining the procedures for obtaining patient consent (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is expressed consent in the context of healthcare?

<p>Consent given verbally or in writing (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one key competency required for giving consent in healthcare settings?

<p>Understanding the risks and benefits of a procedure (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the context of healthcare, what does 'Do Not Resuscitate' (DNR) order signify?

<p>The patient requests no resuscitation in case of cardiac or respiratory arrest (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary goal of establishing a 'DNR' order for terminal ill clients?

<p>Promoting a dignified death and comfort measures (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What role does the nurse play in the context of obtaining consent from patients who are unable to provide their own consent?

<p>Serving as a client advocate and ensuring informed decision-making (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which group of patients may have exceptions when it comes to consenting for their own care?

<p>Minors under a specific age threshold (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a crucial aspect of competency for giving consent in healthcare settings?

<p>Understanding the risks and benefits of proposed treatments (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key characteristic of high-quality documentation in the context of nursing?

<p>Specific to the event, concise, clear, and complete (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a component disclosed during the informed consent process?

<p>Patient's insurance coverage details (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the context of informed consent, what does it mean for a patient to be competent?

<p>Understands the information needed to make a decision, can reason based on values, and can communicate a preference (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which group might be unable to provide consent due to emotional stress or conflict of interests?

<p>Surrogates experiencing undue emotional stress and conflict of interests (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Informed consent for minors is usually obtained from:

<p>The minor's legal guardian or parent (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the nurse's role in obtaining informed consent?

<p>Witnesses the patient's signature on the consent form (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What legal principle involves the concept of 'let the decision stand'?

<p>Stare decisis (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which organization is responsible for setting National Patient Safety Goals in the context of nursing practice?

<p>Joint Commission (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In nursing, what could be a consequence of committing defamation of character through libel or slander?

<p>Loss of nursing license (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What intentional tort involves making a willful misrepresentation that could cause loss or harm to a person or property?

<p>Fraud (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the legal term for unjustifiably detaining a person without a legal warrant to confine them?

<p>False Imprisonment (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of liability involves the failure to act as a reasonably prudent person in healthcare professions?

<p>Liability for negligence (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of law defines criminal actions such as murder, criminal negligence, and theft?

<p>Statutory law (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which legislative body enacts federal statutory laws?

<p>Congress (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of law consists of rules and regulations adopted by administrative agencies?

<p>Administrative law (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following laws guides the specific practices of nurses?

<p>Good Samaritan Act (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who develops specific rules and regulations that direct the implementation of statutory law?

<p>Executive officers in administrative agencies (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the legal framework, which group is generally unable to provide consent?

<p>Minors under 18 years old (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What law provides exceptions for minors to consent to certain medical treatments without parental consent?

<p>Minor Consent laws (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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