Information Technology Essentials Lecture 07 Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the primary function of the process management module in an operating system?

  • Creating, executing, and terminating processes (correct)
  • Managing memory allocation for processes
  • Handling interrupts from external devices
  • Providing network connectivity for processes

Which of the following is classified as a primary module of an operating system?

  • Memory management module (correct)
  • Security management module
  • Networking module
  • File system module

What is the main responsibility of the interrupt handling module in an operating system?

  • Managing processes and their execution
  • Providing file access to processes
  • Handling and prioritizing interrupts from external devices (correct)
  • Allocating memory to processes

Which module is responsible for managing the organization and storage of data on the computer's disk?

<p>File system module (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of the shell module in an operating system?

<p>Providing a user interface to access the operating system's services (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which module is responsible for managing the allocation and deallocation of memory for processes?

<p>Memory management module (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary role of the file system module in an operating system?

<p>Keeping track of files, their identity, type, and how they are stored (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which module is responsible for managing the allocation and deallocation of memory for processes?

<p>Memory management module (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main responsibility of the interrupt handling module in an operating system?

<p>Handling interrupts: hardware, exception, and system calls (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which module provides security services such as encryption, authentication, data integrity, and availability?

<p>Security management module (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of the shell module in an operating system?

<p>Implements the interface of interaction between the user and the kernel (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which module implements a list of functions and services, called communication protocols, to allow inter/inner-computer communication?

<p>Networking module (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the primary modules that constitute the kernel of an operating system responsible for?

<p>Managing computer resources efficiently and providing a virtual machine (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What do drivers do in an operating system?

<p>Interface between the operating system and certain hardware devices (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the networking module do in an operating system?

<p>Implement a list of functions and services to allow inter/inner-computer communication (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are secondary modules in an operating system responsible for?

<p>Keeping track of files, their identity, type, and how they are stored (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Process Management Module

  • Manages the creation, scheduling, and termination of processes.
  • Ensures efficient CPU utilization by controlling process execution.

Primary Modules of an Operating System

  • Include process management, memory management, file system, device management, and security services.
  • These modules facilitate fundamental operating system functionality.

Interrupt Handling Module

  • Responds to and processes interrupts from hardware or software.
  • Prioritizes and manages the handling of multiple requests to ensure system stability.

Disk Management Module

  • Oversees the organization, storage, and retrieval of data on disk drives.
  • Manages file systems and keeps track of free and allocated disk space.

Shell Module

  • Acts as an interface between the user and the operating system.
  • Allows users to issue commands and interact via a command line or graphical user interface.

Memory Management Module

  • Allocates and deallocates memory for processes as needed.
  • Manages resource allocation to optimize memory usage and prevent fragmentation.

File System Module

  • Manages file operations, including creation, deletion, and access controls.
  • Organizes data into files and directories for efficient retrieval and storage.

Security Services Module

  • Provides encryption, authentication, data integrity, and availability.
  • Protects system resources from unauthorized access and attacks.

Communication Protocols Module

  • Implements protocols for inter- and intra-computer communication.
  • Facilitates data transfer between networked devices and applications.

Kernel Modules

  • Provide core functions essential for operating system performance.
  • Manage system resources effectively and maintain system operations.

Drivers

  • Serve as intermediaries between the operating system and hardware devices.
  • Enable the operating system to communicate and control hardware peripherals.

Networking Module

  • Manages network connections and ensures data transmission across networks.
  • Supports protocols for communication over local and wide area networks.

Secondary Modules

  • Support additional functionalities beyond core OS operations.
  • Often handle tasks like user applications, additional drivers, and system utilities.

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