Information Systems Development Process
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Questions and Answers

Which software development methodology is characterized by pair programming and automated tests?

  • Rational Unified Process (RUP)
  • Waterfall
  • eXtreme Programming (correct)
  • Object-Oriented Analysis and Design (OOAD)

    • What is the primary focus of Object-Oriented Analysis and Design (OOAD)?

  • Process modeling
  • Data structures
  • Objects and their interactions (correct)
  • System architecture

    • In which phase of the Rational Unified Process (RUP) is the project's business case and overall scope defined?

  • Construction
  • Transition
  • Elaboration
  • Inception (correct)

    • What is a key benefit of eXtreme Programming (XP)?

    <p>Improved communication between developers (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main characteristic of the development cycles in eXtreme Programming (XP)?

    <p>Short and incremental (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which development methodology is organized into four phases: inception, elaboration, construction, and transition?

    <p>Rational Unified Process (RUP) (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of a central repository in the context of software development?

    <p>To provide integrated storage of diagrams, reports, and project management specifications (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do documentation generators standardize in the context of software development?

    <p>Technical and user documentation (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary motivation behind the Agile Methodologies in software development?

    <p>Software development as fluid, unpredictable, and dynamic (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a key principle of Agile Methodologies?

    <p>Emphasize processes rather than people (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of code generators in the context of software development?

    <p>To enable automatic generation of programs and database code directly from design documents, diagrams, forms, and reports (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of application software?

    <p>To support a specific organizational function or process (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is included in the total information system?

    <p>Application software, hardware, systems software, documentation, training materials, job roles, controls, and people (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of a methodology in systems development?

    <p>To guide the work and influence the quality of the final product (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the relationship between techniques, tools, and methodology?

    <p>Techniques and tools must be consistent with an organization’s systems development methodology (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of tools in systems development?

    <p>To make it easy to use and benefit from techniques and to faithfully follow the guidelines of the overall development methodology (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the result of using a methodology in systems development?

    <p>A high-quality information system (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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