Information Processing and Control of Skilled Movement Quiz
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Questions and Answers

According to the information processing model, which of the following best describes the control of skilled movement?

  • A. It is controlled by open-loop systems only
  • B. It is controlled by closed-loop systems only
  • C. It is controlled by both open- and closed-loop systems (correct)
  • D. It is not controlled by any specific systems

What are the advantages of open-loop systems of information processing compared to closed-loop systems?

  • D. Open-loop systems provide more accurate feedback
  • A. Open-loop systems are faster and more efficient (correct)
  • B. Open-loop systems allow for greater adaptability
  • C. Open-loop systems require less cognitive processing

What are the disadvantages of open-loop systems of information processing compared to closed-loop systems?

  • C. Open-loop systems require more cognitive processing (correct)
  • D. Open-loop systems provide less feedback
  • A. Open-loop systems are less accurate
  • B. Open-loop systems are less adaptable

How is the continuum of open- and closed-loop control expressed by Fitt's Law?

<p>C. Fitt's Law applies to both open- and closed-loop control (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does Schema Theory address the problem of novelty?

<p>B. By allowing for the adaptation of existing motor programs (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does Schema Theory address the problem of storage?

<p>A. By storing motor programs in long-term memory (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the Bernsteinian perspective of motor control, how does Bernstein address the degrees of freedom problem?

<p>B. By increasing the number of degrees of freedom (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the Bernsteinian perspective of motor control, how does Bernstein address the context-conditioned variability problem?

<p>C. By embracing context-conditioned variability (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the concepts of constraints, emergence, self-organization, attractors, and phase shifts associated with in the setting of dynamical systems theory?

<p>D. Dynamical systems theory (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does the emergence of motor skills viewed from a dynamical system perspective?

<p>C. As a result of self-organization and interaction of constraints (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of attentional focus can a person employ when performing a motor skill?

<p>External focus (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is visual selective attention?

<p>The ability to ignore visual distractions (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does memory differ between experts and novices in motor skill learning?

<p>Experts have better procedural memory (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is feedback in motor skill learning?

<p>The information provided by a coach or instructor (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is augmented feedback?

<p>Feedback that is provided by a video replay (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When would concurrent augmented feedback be beneficial for skill learning?

<p>When it is provided intermittently during practice (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the two time intervals associated with the provision of terminal augmented feedback during practice?

<p>Immediate and delayed intervals (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do visual demonstrations influence learning of motor skills?

<p>They enhance attentional focus (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main feature of Identical Elements Theory?

<p>Transfer of learning occurs when the elements of the two tasks are identical (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is negative transfer in motor skill learning?

<p>When a previously learned skill hinders the learning of a new skill (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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