Questions and Answers
What action should you take if you detect or suspect disinformation?
Ignore it
Social media algorithms are designed to prioritize content the audience will engage with.
True
Russians have decided that an asymmetric conflict can be waged against the US and Western nations by __________.
degrading each country's social cohesion
What is the most effective strategy for resisting persuasion?
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Why are social-media-generated facts increasingly the information weapons of choice? (Select all that apply)
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What has created a complex and volatile global security environment?
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What countries have used social media to conduct disinformation and propaganda offensives targeting individual Airmen?
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The aim of cognitive warfare is the same as other warfighting domains.
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What three dimensions comprise the Information Environment?
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When is the most conclusive time to assess the final truth of an event?
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What is the main difference between disinformation and misinformation?
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Who relies on Facebook, Twitter, Instagram, and other social networks to stay connected with families, friends, and current events?
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How does the integrated deterrence concept affect the United States?
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Are fake Twitter bots an organized influence operation controlled by Artificial Intelligence (AI)?
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Why are influence operations efficient and effective?
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A deepfake video can manipulate the video to make a person appear to say things completely out of context.
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What is the most important reason an individual Airman should be vigilant with information hosted on social media?
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What must an Airman do to protect vital information and influence?
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When using the SMART model and analyzing information based on the Two-Source Test phase, what should you be aware of?
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What model can be used to separate truth from fiction?
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Why is disinformation exceptionally dangerous?
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What is one example of a Diplomatic Informational Military and Economic (DIME) being used as a national power?
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Real news reporting spreads faster on the Internet than false news reporting.
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What does cognitive warfare attempt to accomplish?
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Which headline example of disinformation could cause individuals to doubt orders or policy?
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What is an active threat example of deepfake campaigns using Artificial Intelligence (AI)?
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How can Airmen begin to pick apart an influence attempt?
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What is the importance of information warfare within military activities?
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Who are most importantly, actively gaining influence and control at a regional and global scale?
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What is a technique to protect from trolls, bots, and other tools?
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Are cheapfakes exceptionally dangerous and easy to spread?
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False stories of unjustified strikes against an adversary could create doubt about the reliability of sensors and weapons.
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When using the SMART model and analyzing information based on the Review phase, which of the following should you ask?
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Adversaries can determine how close Airmen are connected to others by __________.
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What makes it cheap and easy to target Military and veterans for intelligence gathering and influence campaigns?
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Within the media information timeline, what information period depicts the least accurate account of the event?
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When using the SMART model and analyzing information based on the Authority phase, which of the following is an example of credible credentials?
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Which of the following influence availability bias?
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What is a more trustworthy web domain for accurate information?
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What are the three primary techniques Facebook, Google, and Twitter use to exploit Airmen and information about Airmen?
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Study Notes
Disinformation and Misinformation
- Disinformation is distinguished by the intent behind the information, while misinformation lacks this intentional deception.
- Effective strategies for resisting persuasion involve recognizing attempts of influence.
Information Environment
- The Information Environment consists of three dimensions: Physical, Informational, and Cognitive.
- Social media algorithms promote content that increases audience engagement, primarily to generate advertising revenue.
Global Security and Information Warfare
- Increased strategic competition and international disorder have resulted in a complex global security environment impacting military operations.
- Russia and China actively utilize social media for disinformation campaigns targeting military personnel.
Cognitive Warfare
- Cognitive warfare seeks to alter perceptions to influence actions and can be leveraged in multidimensional conflicts.
- Its goals align with traditional military objectives, focusing on social cohesion degradation rather than direct military confrontation.
Influence Operations
- Influence operations have become more streamlined due to the Internet and social media, enabling mass manipulation and persuasion.
- Tools such as fake Twitter bots are utilized for organized influence operations, often controlled by AI.
Verification and Critical Thinking
- Using the SMART model, apply critical analysis including the Two-Source Test to verify information and challenge confirmation bias.
- Credible sources are essential; for example, .edu domains are considered more trustworthy for accurate information.
Threats from Disinformation
- Disinformation can create dangerous situations by engendering confirmation biases that adversaries can exploit, potentially leading to misjudgment in military contexts.
- Concerns arise over deepfake technology, which can manipulate media to misrepresent individuals.
Information Warfare's Impact
- Information warfare plays a crucial role in global competition, with nations striving to control and manipulate the information environment.
- Simple techniques to counteract trolls and bots involve awareness and non-engagement with misleading accounts.
Social Media's Role
- Social media platforms are pivotal in shaping perceptions and disseminating both accurate news and false narratives, often with rapid spread rates.
- Active analysis of communication patterns may reveal vulnerabilities in military and veteran populations related to influence campaigns.
Communication and Authority
- Indicators of authority include expertise but evaluating evidence is crucial for drawing sound conclusions when reviewing information.
- Information acquired on the day of an event is typically the least accurate regarding the actual occurrence.
Conclusion
- Understanding the complexities of disinformation, influence operations, and information warfare enhances the ability to navigate challenges within the information environment effectively.
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Description
Test your knowledge on information awareness and disinformation detection with this engaging quiz. Cover key concepts such as social media algorithms and their impact on content prioritization. Boost your understanding of navigating the information environment effectively.
