Inflammation and Immune Response Quiz

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What is a major component of the cellular infiltrate observed in chronic inflammation?

Basophils

Eosinophils

Mast cells

Lymphocytes (correct)

Which disorder is primarily associated with neutrophils in acute inflammation?

Chronic glomerulonephritis

Rheumatoid arthritis

Septic shock

Acute respiratory distress syndrome (correct)

What accompanies edema during the inflammatory response?

Decreased blood flow

Formation of fibrous tissue

Release of antibodies

Influx of plasma proteins (correct)

Which cells are primarily involved in the immune response during septic shock?

Cytokines (B) Signup and view all the answers

In the context of inflammatory reactions, which of the following is NOT typically associated with chronic inflammation?

Neutrophils (D) Signup and view all the answers

What is primarily associated with the external manifestations of inflammation?

Calor, rubor, tumor, dolor, and loss of function (B) Signup and view all the answers

Which cells are predominantly involved in acute inflammation?

Neutrophils and macrophages (B) Signup and view all the answers

What occurs if the acute inflammatory response fails to clear the stimulus?

The body enters a state of chronic inflammation (B) Signup and view all the answers

What does chronic inflammation commonly lead to in tissues?

Continued tissue destruction and fibrosis (D) Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary fluid characteristic of the inflammatory response?

Leakage of fluid and plasma proteins leading to edema (D) Signup and view all the answers

Acute Inflammation

A rapid inflammatory response aimed at eliminating harmful stimuli.

Chronic Inflammation

A prolonged inflammatory response that can lead to tissue damage and fibrosis.

Cardinal Signs of Inflammation

The five main external signs of inflammation: heat, redness, swelling, pain, loss of function.

Leukocytes

White blood cells that are key players during inflammation, especially neutrophils.

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Fibrosis

The thickening and scarring of connective tissue due to chronic inflammation.

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Inflammation

A biological response to harmful stimuli, causing vascular and cellular reactions.

Inflammation and Immune Response Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is a major component of the cellular infiltrate observed in chronic inflammation?

Which disorder is primarily associated with neutrophils in acute inflammation?

What accompanies edema during the inflammatory response?

Which cells are primarily involved in the immune response during septic shock?

In the context of inflammatory reactions, which of the following is NOT typically associated with chronic inflammation?

What is primarily associated with the external manifestations of inflammation?

Which cells are predominantly involved in acute inflammation?

What occurs if the acute inflammatory response fails to clear the stimulus?

What does chronic inflammation commonly lead to in tissues?

What is the primary fluid characteristic of the inflammatory response?

Flashcards

Acute Inflammation

Chronic Inflammation

Cardinal Signs of Inflammation

Leukocytes

Fibrosis

Inflammation

Neutrophils

Cytokines

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