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Infertility Etiology and Pathophysiology Quiz
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Infertility Etiology and Pathophysiology Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is a primary cause of female infertility related to ovulation?

  • Hormonal imbalances affecting estrogen, progesterone, and FSH levels (correct)
  • Scarring from sexually transmitted infections in the fallopian tubes
  • Uterine fibroids obstructing fallopian tube passage
  • Excessive athletic training causing weight fluctuations
  • Which of the following is NOT a potential lifestyle factor affecting female fertility?

  • Vegetarianism (correct)
  • Smoking
  • Being underweight or obese
  • Excessive alcohol consumption
  • What structural abnormality may contribute to female infertility?

  • Blocked or damaged fallopian tubes (correct)
  • Abnormal ovary shape and size
  • Endometrial hyperplasia
  • Uterine prolapse
  • Which of these is a male-related cause of infertility mentioned in the text?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What issue related to poor motility could prevent conception in males?

    <p>Inability of sperm to travel to the fallopian tubes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which factor is NOT mentioned as potentially impacting male fertility?

    <p>Poor nutrition</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What medical condition and its treatment could render a man infertile?

    <p>Cancer</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In females, which of the following is NOT a potential cause of infertility mentioned?

    <p>Cervical cancer</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a structural abnormality of the uterus that could impact fertility?

    <p>Subserosal fibroids</p> Signup and view all the answers

    At what age does a woman's fertility typically begin to decline?

    <p>35-39</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What percentage of couples are estimated to be infertile?

    <p>15%-20%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is primary infertility?

    <p>Couples who have never conceived</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which factor has a significant bearing on a woman's ability to conceive?

    <p>Woman's age</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the leading causes of male-related infertility?

    <p>Damage to sperm production, longevity, or motility issues</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In what age range are women most fertile?

    <p>20-29</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a common issue associated with male-related infertility?

    <p>Structural abnormalities and low motility</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What defines secondary infertility?

    <p>Couples who have conceived but are now unable to do so</p> Signup and view all the answers

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