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Infectious Mononucleosis Quiz - Test Your Knowledge on Symptoms

11 Questions

1 Views

Infectious Mononucleosis Quiz - Test Your Knowledge on Symptoms

Created by

@RenownedObsidian

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Questions and Answers

Qual é o período de incubação da doença descrita no texto?

90-100 dias

10-20 dias

30-50 dias (correct)

60-80 dias

Qual é a principal queixa neurológica em crianças e adolescentes?

Convulsões

Dificuldade de concentração

Perda de memória

Dor de cabeça (correct)

Qual é a principal queixa neurológica em crianças e adolescentes?

Tontura

Cefaleia (correct)

Insônia

Dor abdominal

Quais são os tipos de cefaleia mencionados no texto?

Enxaqueca, cefaleia tensional e cefaleia em salvas Signup and view all the answers

Quais são os sintomas clássicos da doença descrita no texto?

Febre, dor de garganta e linfadenopatia Signup and view all the answers

Quais são as três principais cefaleias primárias mencionadas no texto?

Enxaqueca, cefaleia tensional e cefaleia de cluster Signup and view all the answers

O que pode acontecer se a doença descrita no texto for diagnosticada erroneamente como faringite estreptocócica?

Pode levar a uma erupção cutânea pruriginosa Signup and view all the answers

Qual é o tratamento para enxaqueca em crianças?

Medicamentos abortivos e profiláticos Signup and view all the answers

Qual é o medicamento de primeira linha para a profilaxia da enxaqueca em crianças?

Flunarizina Signup and view all the answers

Qual é o tratamento recomendado para a doença descrita no texto?

Terapia de suporte Signup and view all the answers

O que é necessário para confirmar o diagnóstico da fase aguda da doença descrita no texto?

Presença de anticorpos heterófilos Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Incubation period of 30-50 days, followed by 10 days of symptoms
Classic symptoms include fever, sore throat, and lymphadenopathy
Physical exam shows cervical and submandibular lymphadenopathy, hepatosplenomegaly, and tonsillar hypertrophy with gray or white exudate
Misdiagnosis as streptococcal pharyngitis can lead to a pruritic maculopapular rash
Symptoms are self-limiting and can last up to 3 months
Diagnosis is clinical with specific laboratory findings
Laboratory findings include leukocytosis, lymphocytosis with atypical lymphocytes, thrombocytopenia, and elevated liver enzymes
Diagnosis of acute phase is confirmed with positive IgM or heterophile antibodies
Antibiotic treatment with ampicillin can cause a rash in 5% of cases
Heterophile antibodies are absent in young children.

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Description

"Think you know about infectious diseases? Test your knowledge on a common viral illness with this quiz on the symptoms, diagnosis, and treatment of infectious mononucleosis. From lymphadenopathy to laboratory findings, see how much you know about this self-limiting illness that can last up to 3 months. Don't get misdiagnosed - take the quiz and learn how to identify and treat infectious mononucleosis properly!" Possible title: "Infectious Mononucleosis Quiz