Infections and Pathogens Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What are the common types of bacteria that cause skin infections?

Staphylococcus and streptococcus

What does MRSA stand for and how is it transmitted?

MRSA stands for Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus Aureus. It is highly contagious and enters the skin through open wounds.

What is a contraindication in the context of nail services?

A pre-existing reason to avoid a particular nail service.

How can Mycobacterium enter the body?

<p>Through cracked, dry skin.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where is the most common location for MRSA bacteria?

<p>Nose</p> Signup and view all the answers

What percentage of the population is estimated to carry MRSA without showing symptoms?

<p>30%</p> Signup and view all the answers

Explain the role of nonpathogenic bacteria in the body.

<p>Nonpathogenic bacteria protect us from harmful bacteria and some have health-enhancing properties.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are some common ways pathogenic bacteria can spread in the workplace?

<p>Pathogenic bacteria can spread via contaminated tools and dirty hands and fingernails.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Name two common bacteria that cause infections in the body.

<p>Streptococcus and Staphylococcus</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do pathogenic bacteria cause infections in the body?

<p>Pathogenic bacteria invade the body through breaks in the skin or natural openings like the nose.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a contraindication in nail services?

<p>A contraindication is a pre-existing reason to avoid providing nail services.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Explain the transmission of infections in the workplace.

<p>Infections can spread through contaminated tools, dirty hands, and fingernails.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main difference between viruses and bacteria?

<p>Viruses require a host to multiply, while bacteria can multiply on their own.</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do viruses multiply?

<p>Viruses must enter a living cell to multiply.</p> Signup and view all the answers

List three illnesses caused by viruses.

<p>Respiratory and gastrointestinal infections, Measles, Influenza (flu)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why are viruses not treatable with antibiotics?

<p>Viruses are not alive and antibiotics target bacterial infections.</p> Signup and view all the answers

When do symptoms from a virus typically appear after exposure?

<p>Symptoms often appear within 10-14 days of exposure.</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do viruses survive and multiply?

<p>Viruses require a living host to survive and multiply.</p> Signup and view all the answers

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