30 Questions
What does failure to comply with basic infection prevention procedures in healthcare settings primarily result in?
Increased risk of infection for patients
Which department is typically responsible for the disinfection and sterilization of reusable supplies and equipment in healthcare facilities?
Sterile Processing Department
What is the primary goal of cleaning in the context of infection prevention?
Removal of all soil from objects and surfaces
When should reusable objects be cleaned thoroughly according to the text?
Before reuse
What is the recommended follow-up action after cleaning a reusable object?
Disinfection or sterilization according to manufacturer recommendations
How can the risk of infection transmission from contaminated objects be significantly reduced?
Proper cleaning, disinfection, and sterilization
What factor influences the efficacy of disinfecting or sterilizing method based on the text?
Type and number of pathogens
Why do disinfectants tend to work best at room temperature according to the text?
They evaporate faster in warmer environments
What needs to be done before disinfecting an object according to the text?
Thorough rinsing of the object
Why are electronic thermometers not recommended for rectal temperatures in facilities with health care-associated diarrhea?
They may cause infections due to lack of proper sterilization
What can cause certain disinfectants to be ineffective, as mentioned in the text?
Presence of organic materials like blood, saliva, pus
Why is it important to fully expose all dirty surfaces and areas to disinfecting and sterilizing agents according to the text?
To ensure proper sanitation and effectiveness
What is one of the elements of respiratory hygiene or cough etiquette mentioned in the text?
Covering your nose/mouth with a tissue when you cough
Why is cough etiquette important according to the text?
To prevent transmission of respiratory infections like tuberculosis and influenza
What action should be taken after contact with contaminated respiratory secretions as per the text?
Perform hand hygiene
What do health care personnel with upper respiratory tract infections often face according to the text?
Increased risk to patients and co-workers
When are work restrictions typically placed on employees according to the text?
Only for work-related illnesses
How can indirect contact transmission of microorganisms be prevented according to the text?
Preventing soiled items and equipment from touching clothing
What is the correct order for removing personal protective equipment (PPE)?
Gloves, face shield or goggles, gown, mask or respirator
Why is it important to change a moist mask during a sterile procedure?
Moisture promotes the growth of microorganisms
When should eyewear be worn as part of standard precautions in a healthcare setting?
If there is a risk of blood splashing into the eyes
What should be done if an object becomes contaminated during a sterile procedure?
Discard it immediately
Why are sterile items packaged in containers that are impervious to microorganisms?
To prevent contamination
Why is it important to have extra supplies available in a sterile area?
To have backup in case of contamination
How can you create a sterile field for working with sterile items?
Using the inner surface of the package, except for the 1-inch border
What is the purpose of using a sterile field when working with sterile items?
To create an area free of microorganisms for handling sterile items
How should you open a small sterile item while holding it?
Open the sides and innermost flap away from the enclosed item
What should be done after creating a sterile field?
Add sterile items by placing them directly on the field
Why is it important to prepare a sterile work area when handling sterile items?
To ensure a clean area free of microorganisms for handling sterile items
What should be used to add sterile items to a sterile field?
Transferring them with a sterile forceps or directly placing them on the field
Learn about the importance of conscientiousness and consistency in using aseptic techniques in healthcare settings. Explore the risks of non-compliance with basic procedures like cleaning, disinfection, and sterilization.
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