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Questions and Answers
What is the main function of cleaning?
What is the main function of cleaning?
What kind of objects does cleaning primarily target?
What kind of objects does cleaning primarily target?
Why does cleaning not kill pathogens?
Why does cleaning not kill pathogens?
What does the OSHA Bloodborne Pathogens Standard require for disinfectants?
What does the OSHA Bloodborne Pathogens Standard require for disinfectants?
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What does an EPA-registered disinfectant effectively control?
What does an EPA-registered disinfectant effectively control?
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Which of the following is NOT a benefit of cleaning?
Which of the following is NOT a benefit of cleaning?
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What does the text suggest about cleaning in relation to making tools and equipment safe for use?
What does the text suggest about cleaning in relation to making tools and equipment safe for use?
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Which of the following is NOT an EPA-approved form of disinfectant for industry use?
Which of the following is NOT an EPA-approved form of disinfectant for industry use?
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What is the primary function of a sanitizer?
What is the primary function of a sanitizer?
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What is the primary concern when choosing a disinfectant?
What is the primary concern when choosing a disinfectant?
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What is the primary function of an antiseptic?
What is the primary function of an antiseptic?
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What is the most common use for disinfectant solutions?
What is the most common use for disinfectant solutions?
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What is the key to ensuring all pathogens are killed or inactivated by a disinfectant?
What is the key to ensuring all pathogens are killed or inactivated by a disinfectant?
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What is the minimum percentage of alcohol that can be used as an antiseptic for the skin?
What is the minimum percentage of alcohol that can be used as an antiseptic for the skin?
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What is a potential hazard associated with using disinfectant solutions?
What is a potential hazard associated with using disinfectant solutions?
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What does the term 'bloodborne pathogens' refer to?
What does the term 'bloodborne pathogens' refer to?
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Which of the following is NOT considered personal protective equipment (PPE)?
Which of the following is NOT considered personal protective equipment (PPE)?
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Which of the following procedures aims to eliminate all pathogens, including bacterial spores?
Which of the following procedures aims to eliminate all pathogens, including bacterial spores?
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Which type of disinfectant is recommended for use on multi-use supplies that have come in contact with blood or body fluids?
Which type of disinfectant is recommended for use on multi-use supplies that have come in contact with blood or body fluids?
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Handwashing is important for:
Handwashing is important for:
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The infection control procedure that kills certain pathogens (bacteria, viruses and fungi), with the exception of spores, on nonporous surfaces, is referred to as _____________.
The infection control procedure that kills certain pathogens (bacteria, viruses and fungi), with the exception of spores, on nonporous surfaces, is referred to as _____________.
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Which of the following is NOT considered a basic personal protective equipment (PPE) for infection control?
Which of the following is NOT considered a basic personal protective equipment (PPE) for infection control?
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What regulatory agency enforces safety and health standards in the workplace, including infection control practices?
What regulatory agency enforces safety and health standards in the workplace, including infection control practices?
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What is the term used to describe efforts to prevent the spread of communicable diseases?
What is the term used to describe efforts to prevent the spread of communicable diseases?
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The process of scrubbing to remove dirt, debris and potential pathogens to aid in slowing the growth of pathogens is the infection control practice of _________.
The process of scrubbing to remove dirt, debris and potential pathogens to aid in slowing the growth of pathogens is the infection control practice of _________.
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What is the purpose of the regulatory agency under the U.S. Department of Labor that enforces safety and health standards in the workplace?
What is the purpose of the regulatory agency under the U.S. Department of Labor that enforces safety and health standards in the workplace?
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What is the first step in disinfecting large surfaces?
What is the first step in disinfecting large surfaces?
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Which type of items cannot be disinfected and need to be discarded after each use?
Which type of items cannot be disinfected and need to be discarded after each use?
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What is required when performing procedures that may expose to blood or body fluids?
What is required when performing procedures that may expose to blood or body fluids?
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Which of the following precautions is necessary when handling disinfectants?
Which of the following precautions is necessary when handling disinfectants?
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Which material is NOT commonly used for single-use gloves?
Which material is NOT commonly used for single-use gloves?
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What should be done to nonporous items after each use?
What should be done to nonporous items after each use?
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How should sharp objects be disposed of?
How should sharp objects be disposed of?
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What characteristic should disinfectants possess for effective use?
What characteristic should disinfectants possess for effective use?
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Which disinfectant should be diluted to a 10% solution for effective use?
Which disinfectant should be diluted to a 10% solution for effective use?
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What is the minimum contact time required for alcohol to act as a disinfectant?
What is the minimum contact time required for alcohol to act as a disinfectant?
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How often should Accelerated Hydrogen Peroxide be changed?
How often should Accelerated Hydrogen Peroxide be changed?
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Which product is known to be a cancer-causing chemical and should have an EPA-approved label?
Which product is known to be a cancer-causing chemical and should have an EPA-approved label?
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What precautions should be taken when disinfecting electrical equipment?
What precautions should be taken when disinfecting electrical equipment?
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What type of disinfectant can disinfect within 10 minutes?
What type of disinfectant can disinfect within 10 minutes?
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Which of the following is NOT a guideline for disinfecting nonporous tools and multi-use supplies?
Which of the following is NOT a guideline for disinfecting nonporous tools and multi-use supplies?
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What physical conditions should be avoided when storing Sodium Hypochlorite?
What physical conditions should be avoided when storing Sodium Hypochlorite?
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Study Notes
Infection Control
- This lesson focuses on cleaning, disinfection, sterilization, and infection control procedures.
- Infection Control is a term used to describe efforts to prevent the spread of communicable diseases.
- Cleaning removes dirt, debris, and potential pathogens to slow pathogen growth.
- Disinfection kills some pathogens (bacteria, viruses, fungi, but not spores).
- Sterilization kills all microbial life, including spores.
- Ventilation guidelines include maintaining an average room temperature of approximately 70°F and using a powerful fan unit to remove chemical vapors.
- Cleaning guidelines cover the use of soap, detergent, or chemical cleaners, followed by a clean water rinse, for both porous and nonporous surfaces that do not contact broken skin.
- Essential practices for estheticians include washing hands with soap and warm water before and after each service, laundering client gowns and headbands before reusing them, and using trash containers with solid sides, lids, and liners.
- Additional cleaning procedures are listed on pages 17-18 of the Infection Control lesson.
- Disinfectants, like quaternary ammonium compounds ("Quats") and sodium hypochlorite 5.25% concentrate (bleach), are used to disinfect nonporous tools, work surfaces, and floors.
- Disinfecting wipes or sprays can also be used on these surfaces.
- When working with disinfectants, use appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE) and follow the manufacturer's instructions/ safety precautions.
- Tools should be thoroughly cleaned before immersing in a disinfectant solution. Follow manufacturer's guidelines for contact times.
- Sterilization procedures are for use on critical-use tools that must be disposed in a puncture-proof container or sterilized.
- Methods include heat, steam or chemical sterilants (e.g. using an autoclave).
- Important to prevent cross-contamination by using aseptic procedures and proper handling.
- When using disinfectants, remember to ensure proper storage, labeling, and follow manufacturer's instructions for mixing, use, and disposal of disinfectants.
- Proper handling procedures include using tongs, gloves, or baskets for removing items from the disinfectant solution, and immediate handwashing afterward to prevent contamination. Avoid inhaling or spilling the disinfectant, and keep the disinfectant solutions cool and dry.
- When working with disinfectants, always wear protective gear.
- Follow manufacturer instructions for proper mixing, using, and disposal of disinfectants, including disposal of sharp objects.
- Sterilization is the most effective level of infection control.
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Description
This quiz covers essential infection control procedures including cleaning, disinfection, and sterilization techniques. Learn about the importance of preventing the spread of communicable diseases and the guidelines for maintaining hygiene in various settings. Whether you're a student or a professional, test your knowledge on these crucial practices.
