Infection Control and Fluids

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Questions and Answers

What is the primary function of unbroken skin in relation to infection prevention?

  • To enhance the effectiveness of standard precautions
  • To provide a barrier against bloodborne pathogens (correct)
  • To aid in the transmission of infection within the general practice setting
  • To facilitate the entry of bloodborne pathogens

What is included in the management of needle stick injuries/contamination incident?

  • Decontamination of reusable medical equipment
  • Management of sharps
  • Implementation of transmission-based precautions
  • Standard precautions (correct)

What is one of the resources necessary to implement standard precautions?

  • Adequate supplies of unnecessary consumables
  • A sufficient number of hand sanitizers
  • Implementation of transmission-based precautions
  • Training in infection prevention and control for staff (correct)

What is the primary purpose of hand hygiene in infection prevention?

<p>To minimize the transmission of infection (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of personal protective equipment (PPE) in infection prevention?

<p>To protect healthcare workers from infection (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of fluid is blood plasma?

<p>Intravascular fluid (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key component of airborne isolation?

<p>A negative air pressure isolation room (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is recommended for patients who require transmission-based precautions in a waiting area?

<p>Keep them at least one meter away from other patients (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an essential practice for infection prevention in a healthcare setting?

<p>Handwashing (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should be readily available for practice staff who require it?

<p>Appropriate personal protective equipment (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should be done after a patient who requires transmission-based precautions leaves the practice?

<p>Clean and decontaminate equipment and the environment (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an example of a disease that requires airborne precautions?

<p>Pulmonary Tuberculosis (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of droplet isolation?

<p>To prevent transmission of microorganisms spread by large, moist droplets (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should be worn when interacting with a patient who requires airborne precautions?

<p>A respirator mask (N95) and a disposable plastic apron (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an important step in cough etiquette to prevent the spread of respiratory illness?

<p>Covering the nose and mouth when coughing or sneezing (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of hand hygiene after using tissues or coughing/sneezing?

<p>To reduce the spread of respiratory illness (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of mask is recommended for aerosol generating procedures during specific suspected or confirmed infections?

<p>Respirator mask (FFP2/3) (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of airborne precautions?

<p>To prevent transmission of microorganisms spread by very small respiratory particles (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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