Infant Height and Weight Changes Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the typical weight gain pattern for a baby in the first year?

  • Triples (correct)
  • Quadruples
  • Does not change
  • Doubles
  • Which part of a neuron receives signals from other neurons?

  • Soma
  • Dendrite (correct)
  • Axon
  • Myelin Sheath
  • What is the main function of the myelin sheath in brain development?

  • Generate new neurons
  • Insulate the axon and speed up transmission of information (correct)
  • Transmit signals away from the cell body
  • Receive signals
  • Which of the following summarizes the process of myelination in neurons?

    <p>Covering axons with fat layers for insulation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one benefit of bottle feeding compared to breastfeeding based on the text?

    <p>Higher weight gain</p> Signup and view all the answers

    During brain development, which part of a neuron transmits signals away from the cell body to other neurons?

    <p>Axon</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does cognitive development in infancy refer to?

    <p>Language communication</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does experience affect intermodal perception in individuals?

    <p>It sharpens the capacity to connect information from various modes.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which aspect of development focuses on fine motor skills according to the text?

    <p>Cognitive development</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key area of focus in the Philippines Early Learning and Development Standards (ELDS)?

    <p>Motor skills development</p> Signup and view all the answers

    At what age did Jacqueline exhibit object manipulation and problem-solving skills, according to the text?

    <p>1 year and 2 months old</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is being described by Piaget's observations of his children's cognitive development in infancy?

    <p>'at 3 months old Jacqueline's object manipulation and problem solving'</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of cells form the myelin sheath in the central nervous system?

    <p>Oligodendrocytes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In what type of environment did rats in Mark Rosenzweig's study show better brain development?

    <p>Enriched environment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which reflex is initiated when an infant's cheek is stroked, causing the baby to turn their head towards the touch?

    <p>Rooting Reflex</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of reflex causes infants to grasp anything placed in their palm tightly?

    <p>Gripping Reflex</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which reflex causes infants to spread out their toes when the outer sole of their foot is stroked?

    <p>Curling Reflex</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the reaction of infants with the Startle/Moro Reflex to sudden sounds or movements?

    <p>Throw their arms and legs out</p> Signup and view all the answers

    At what age does laughter typically begin in infants?

    <p>3-4 months</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which emotion is not typically expressed by infants during the 7-12 month stage of development?

    <p>Joy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What term is used to describe infants' ability to recognize emotions in others?

    <p>Social referencing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which psychosocial crisis is associated with toddlers aged 2 to 3 years?

    <p>Autonomy vs Shame and Doubt</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What cognitive ability is required for laughter to emerge in infants?

    <p>Comparative analysis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which emotion is often expressed through crying by infants during the 7-12 month stage?

    <p>Sadness</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common behavior exhibited by children aged 2 to 3 years according to the text?

    <p>Demonstrating awareness of gender identity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a characteristic of children at this stage regarding play activities?

    <p>Showing a stronger sense of self through assertiveness in play</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a typical behavior that children may exhibit towards adults during this developmental stage?

    <p>Expressing assertiveness about their preferences and saying no to adult requests</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What ability is associated with healthy emotional development in children?

    <p>Experiencing, managing, and expressing emotions effectively</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common way children at this stage show pride?

    <p>Showing pride and pleasure at new accomplishments</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which behavior is indicative of a child experiencing healthy social-emotional development?

    <p>Forming and sustaining positive relationships</p> Signup and view all the answers

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