Infant Height and Weight Changes Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the typical weight gain pattern for a baby in the first year?

  • Triples (correct)
  • Quadruples
  • Does not change
  • Doubles

Which part of a neuron receives signals from other neurons?

  • Soma
  • Dendrite (correct)
  • Axon
  • Myelin Sheath

What is the main function of the myelin sheath in brain development?

  • Generate new neurons
  • Insulate the axon and speed up transmission of information (correct)
  • Transmit signals away from the cell body
  • Receive signals

Which of the following summarizes the process of myelination in neurons?

<p>Covering axons with fat layers for insulation (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one benefit of bottle feeding compared to breastfeeding based on the text?

<p>Higher weight gain (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

During brain development, which part of a neuron transmits signals away from the cell body to other neurons?

<p>Axon (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does cognitive development in infancy refer to?

<p>Language communication (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does experience affect intermodal perception in individuals?

<p>It sharpens the capacity to connect information from various modes. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which aspect of development focuses on fine motor skills according to the text?

<p>Cognitive development (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key area of focus in the Philippines Early Learning and Development Standards (ELDS)?

<p>Motor skills development (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

At what age did Jacqueline exhibit object manipulation and problem-solving skills, according to the text?

<p>1 year and 2 months old (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is being described by Piaget's observations of his children's cognitive development in infancy?

<p>'at 3 months old Jacqueline's object manipulation and problem solving' (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of cells form the myelin sheath in the central nervous system?

<p>Oligodendrocytes (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In what type of environment did rats in Mark Rosenzweig's study show better brain development?

<p>Enriched environment (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which reflex is initiated when an infant's cheek is stroked, causing the baby to turn their head towards the touch?

<p>Rooting Reflex (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of reflex causes infants to grasp anything placed in their palm tightly?

<p>Gripping Reflex (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which reflex causes infants to spread out their toes when the outer sole of their foot is stroked?

<p>Curling Reflex (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the reaction of infants with the Startle/Moro Reflex to sudden sounds or movements?

<p>Throw their arms and legs out (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

At what age does laughter typically begin in infants?

<p>3-4 months (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which emotion is not typically expressed by infants during the 7-12 month stage of development?

<p>Joy (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What term is used to describe infants' ability to recognize emotions in others?

<p>Social referencing (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which psychosocial crisis is associated with toddlers aged 2 to 3 years?

<p>Autonomy vs Shame and Doubt (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What cognitive ability is required for laughter to emerge in infants?

<p>Comparative analysis (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which emotion is often expressed through crying by infants during the 7-12 month stage?

<p>Sadness (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a common behavior exhibited by children aged 2 to 3 years according to the text?

<p>Demonstrating awareness of gender identity (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a characteristic of children at this stage regarding play activities?

<p>Showing a stronger sense of self through assertiveness in play (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a typical behavior that children may exhibit towards adults during this developmental stage?

<p>Expressing assertiveness about their preferences and saying no to adult requests (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What ability is associated with healthy emotional development in children?

<p>Experiencing, managing, and expressing emotions effectively (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a common way children at this stage show pride?

<p>Showing pride and pleasure at new accomplishments (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which behavior is indicative of a child experiencing healthy social-emotional development?

<p>Forming and sustaining positive relationships (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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