Infant Feeding and Health
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is NOT a consequence of under-nutrition in infants and young children?

  • Decreased risk of stunting (correct)
  • Increased risk of child deaths
  • Higher disease burden in children
  • Impaired developmental potential

What percentage of children under 5 years of age in developing countries are wasted?

  • 35%
  • 32%
  • 10% (correct)
  • 5%

How many deaths in children younger than 5 years are estimated to be caused by sub-optimal breastfeeding?

  • 35%
  • 32%
  • 1.4 million (correct)
  • 10%

Which of the following is an advantage of breastfeeding?

<p>Breast milk stimulates lactobacillus bifidus (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When should solid feedings be introduced to a baby?

<p>At 6 months of age (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a contraindication for breastfeeding?

<p>HIV infection (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended calorie requirement for infants on formula feeding?

<p>100-120 kcal/kg (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a recommended alternative to breast milk for infants?

<p>Rice Gruel (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

At what age is complementary feeding (weaning) typically introduced to infants?

<p>4-6 months (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a potential cause of feeding problems in infants?

<p>Maternal death (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended frequency of feeds for infants during the first week of life?

<p>6-10 feeds (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a consequence of under-nutrition in infants and young children?

<p>Enhanced developmental potential (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What percentage of children under 5 years of age in developing countries are stunted?

<p>32% (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many deaths in children younger than 5 years are estimated to be caused by sub-optimal breastfeeding?

<p>1.4 million (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended amount of fluid per kilogram of body weight for infants?

<p>130-190 ml/kg (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a recommended alternative to breast milk for infants?

<p>Low Fat Milk (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

At what age is complementary feeding (weaning) typically introduced to infants?

<p>6 months (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a potential cause of feeding problems in infants?

<p>Maternal death (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the ideal time to initiate breastfeeding in a healthy term neonate?

<p>Within 1 hour after birth (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a characteristic of colostrum?

<p>It is rich in immunoglobulins (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT an advantage of breastfeeding?

<p>Increases the risk of dental caries (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a characteristic of breast milk's anti-infective factors?

<p>Breast milk inhibits the growth of E. coli, staphylococci, and Candida albicans (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is true about infant feeding practices?

<p>Optimal infant feeding practices are effective interventions to improve child health (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What percentage of children under 5 years of age in developing countries are stunted?

<p>10% (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many deaths in children younger than 5 years are estimated to be caused by sub-optimal breastfeeding?

<p>1.4 million (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is an advantage of breastfeeding?

<p>Breast milk stimulates the growth of Lactobacillus bifidus (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a characteristic of breast milk's anti-infective factors?

<p>Breast milk contains antibodies against E. coli and staphylococci (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a contraindication for breastfeeding?

<p>Severe illness in the mother (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a characteristic of formula feeding?

<p>Formula feeding is associated with a higher incidence of otitis media (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended amount of fluid per kilogram of body weight for infants?

<p>130-190ml/kg (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended frequency of feeds for infants during the first week of life?

<p>6-10 feeds per day (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended amount per feeding for infants aged 2 weeks?

<p>60-90ml (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is whole cow's milk not recommended for infants?

<p>Protein content much higher than in breast milk increasing solute load (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What percentage of child deaths is associated with under-nutrition?

<p>30% (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the estimated number of deaths caused by sub-optimal breastfeeding in children younger than 5 years?

<p>1.4 million (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What percentage of children under 5 years of age in developing countries are stunted?

<p>30% (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended age to start solid feedings for infants?

<p>6 months (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the ideal time to initiate breastfeeding in a healthy term neonate?

<p>Immediately after birth (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended calorie requirement for infants on formula feeding?

<p>100-120kcal/kg (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended amount of fluid per kilogram of body weight for infants?

<p>20-30ml/kg (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended amount of fluid per kilogram of body weight for infants?

<p>130-190ml/kg (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended frequency of feeds for infants during the first week of life?

<p>6-10 feeds (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is whole cow's milk not recommended for infants?

<p>Protein content much higher than in breast milk increasing solute load (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When should solid feedings be introduced to a baby?

<p>4-6 months of age (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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