Industrial Revolution: Agricultural Innovations

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What was the innovation of the Rotherham Plough?

It could be pulled by two oxen or horses (correct)

It used a heavy iron blade

It could be pulled by a single oxen

It was only used for wheat crops

What was the purpose of turnips in the 4-crop system of 'Turnip' Townshend?

To feed humans

To fertilize the soil

To control pests

To feed livestock (correct)

What is the core principle of Laissez Faire economics?

The economy should be operated without government interference (correct)

Government should control the economy

Government should provide subsidies to businesses

Trade should be limited to local markets

What is a potential negative consequence of Laissez Faire economics?

Widening of the gap between rich and poor Signup and view all the answers

What is the definition of a monopoly?

A business that has exclusive possession and control Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary goal of a nation's economic policy according to Mercantilism?

To increase the nation's gold and silver reserves Signup and view all the answers

What was a major consequence of the Factory System in cities?

Growth of slums, overcrowding, and poor sanitation Signup and view all the answers

What was the main advantage of the Jethro Tull Seed Drill?

It enabled the sowing of multiple seeds at a specific depth Signup and view all the answers

Why were colonies unable to trade with each other according to Mercantilism?

Because they were forced to trade only with the mother country Signup and view all the answers

What was the main reason for the use of women and children as laborers in the Factory System?

They were cheaper than male workers Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the complex system of social organization that enables the production of goods and services?

Infrastructure Signup and view all the answers

What was the primary purpose of leaving a field fallow in the Rotation System?

To allow the soil to replenish lost nutrients Signup and view all the answers

What was the main goal of the wealthy landowners who implemented the Enclosure system?

To claim land and fencing it off for personal use Signup and view all the answers

What was the primary characteristic of the Commercial aspect of Capitalism?

Selling goods to make a profit Signup and view all the answers

What was the primary focus of the Empiricism philosophy?

The importance of experience in shaping concepts Signup and view all the answers

What was the common type of execution used during the time of the Industrial Revolution?

Hanging Signup and view all the answers

What was the primary goal of the rehabilitation system in prisons?

To reform criminals through labor and silence Signup and view all the answers

What percentage of Northwestern Europe's livelihood was based on agriculture?

80% Signup and view all the answers

What was a consequence of the population growth led by the Agricultural Revolution?

Increase in demand for manufactured goods Signup and view all the answers

What was a major factor in Britain's ability to lead the way in industrialization?

Agricultural Revolution and plentiful resources Signup and view all the answers

What was a consequence of the rise of industrialization and factories?

Horrible working conditions and rise of crime Signup and view all the answers

What was the impact of the Agricultural Revolution on diets?

Diets improved with more variety of foods Signup and view all the answers

What was a major issue in the rise of cities during the Industrial Revolution?

Overcrowding and poor sanitation systems Signup and view all the answers

What was a consequence of the rise of cities during the Industrial Revolution?

Slums, overcrowding, and poor housing standards Signup and view all the answers

Why did people turn to crime during the Industrial Revolution?

To survive and make ends meet Signup and view all the answers

What was the primary reason for the formation of labor unions during the Industrial Revolution?

To improve working conditions and wages Signup and view all the answers

What changed for women as a result of the Industrial Revolution?

They worked in factories and at home Signup and view all the answers

How did the social structure change after the Industrial Revolution?

The middle class expanded and challenged landowning aristocrats Signup and view all the answers

What was the basis of trade unions formed during the Industrial Revolution?

Craft or trade Signup and view all the answers