Industrial Relations Chapter 8 Quiz

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What is the definition of industrial relations?

The relationship between an employer and the trade union representing the workers

What is the role of the Ministry of Human Resources in industrial relations?

Preparing legislation for employee rights

Why do workers join trade unions?

To negotiate collective agreements

What are the types of trade unions?

<p>Industrial unions and craft unions</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the definition of Collective Bargaining?

<p>The negotiation process between employers and employees</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one of the responsibilities of the Ministry of Human Resources in industrial relations?

<p>Provision of training for the workforce</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main purpose of workers joining trade unions?

<p>To gain bargaining power and fight for more wages, more benefits, and less work.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the legal requirement for forming a trade union?

<p>Registration must be done within one month of the first meeting.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a collective agreement?

<p>An agreement between a trade union and an employer concerning the terms and conditions of employment.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the duration of a collective agreement?

<p>3 years</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is collective bargaining?

<p>A process whereby a trade union negotiates with an employer over the terms and conditions of service of employees.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the two recognized measures used by workers in Malaysia to settle workplace disputes?

<p>Picket and strike</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the definition of a trade union according to section 2 of TUA (1959)?

<p>Any association or combination of workmen or employers whose place of work is in West Malaysia, Sabah or Sarawak</p> Signup and view all the answers

When can a trade union invite an employer to commence collective bargaining?

<p>Once it has been recognized by the employer as the legitimate representative of the employer’s workers</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a National Union of Employees?

<p>Unions representing workers in different companies in the same industry, trade, or occupation</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of unions have membership confined to employees in a particular company?

<p>In-house Unions of Employees</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the tripartite system in industrial relations composed of?

<p>Employers, workers, and the government</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary responsibility of the Ministry of Human Resources in industrial relations?

<p>Enforcing labor standards and ensuring workplace safety</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main focus of industrial relations?

<p>Managing conflicts between employers and employees</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of Collective Bargaining in industrial relations?

<p>Facilitating negotiations between employers and employees</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which body is responsible for establishing the rights of employers and employees?

<p>The Ministry of Human Resources</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the essential relationship in industrial relations?

<p>The relationship between an employer and the trade union representing their workers</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of collective bargaining?

<p>To negotiate with an employer over the terms and conditions of service</p> Signup and view all the answers

When can a trade union invite an employer to commence collective bargaining?

<p>Once it is recognized by the employer as the legitimate representative of the workers</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the types of trade unions mentioned in the text?

<p>In-house Unions and National Unions</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the definition of a trade union according to section 2 of TUA (1959)?

<p>Any association or combination of workmen or employers whose place of work is in Malaysia</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the duration of a collective agreement?

<p>3 years</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary responsibility of the Ministry of Human Resources in industrial relations?

<p>To establish the rights of employers and employees</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the right/legal requirement for forming a trade union?

<p>Register with the Department of Trade Unions</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does industrial action refer to?

<p>Taking measures to settle workplace disputes about working conditions</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of Collective Bargaining in industrial relations?

<p>To negotiate with an employer over terms and conditions of service</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one of the reasons for workers joining trade unions?

<p>To have a voice</p> Signup and view all the answers

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