Industrial Evolution History
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Questions and Answers

What does the Fourth Industrial Evolution mainly involve?

  • Revolutionizing the energy sector
  • Automation of production and global supply chains (correct)
  • Enhancing mechanical devices
  • Moving from analog to digital technologies
  • Why is Industry 4.0 considered a new era?

  • Due to the explosiveness of its development (correct)
  • Because it focuses on enhancing analog technologies
  • For its traditional approach to manufacturing
  • For its reliance on mechanical devices
  • What is the origin of the concept of Industry 4.0?

  • United States
  • Germany (correct)
  • China
  • Japan
  • How did the transition from analog to digital technologies impact industries?

    <p>It disrupted industries, especially global communications and energy sectors</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does Industry 4.0 aim to achieve for Germany?

    <p>Sustain its position as a global leader in manufacturing equipment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which century did the third industrial evolution, also known as Industry 3.0, occur?

    <p>20th century</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What technology allowed the automation of an entire production process without human assistance during the third industrial evolution?

    <p>Memory-programmable controls</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which negative economic development is mentioned to have had an impact on many industrialized countries during the first two industrial evolutions?

    <p>Global crisis in 1929</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What marked the beginning of more advanced digital developments after the production of Z1, an electrically driven mechanical calculator?

    <p>Advancement in communication technologies with supercomputers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    During the third industrial evolution, what technology played a key role in reducing the need for human power in various processes?

    <p>Semiconductors</p> Signup and view all the answers

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