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Questions and Answers
Which of the following is NOT a sector into which industry is classified?
Which of the following is NOT a sector into which industry is classified?
The tertiary sector primarily focuses on the production of goods.
The tertiary sector primarily focuses on the production of goods.
False (B)
What are three bases on which industries are classified?
What are three bases on which industries are classified?
Raw materials, size of industry, and ownership
A key characteristic of traditional small-scale industries is that they often provide only ______ employment.
A key characteristic of traditional small-scale industries is that they often provide only ______ employment.
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Match the following factors with their contribution to the development of Ahmedabad as a textile center:
Match the following factors with their contribution to the development of Ahmedabad as a textile center:
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A significant factor that helped in the development of information technology is the availability of well-trained manpower.
A significant factor that helped in the development of information technology is the availability of well-trained manpower.
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Give two examples of industries that fall under the tertiary sector.
Give two examples of industries that fall under the tertiary sector.
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What is the primary focus of the service sector?
What is the primary focus of the service sector?
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Which of the following is NOT a type of industrial ownership?
Which of the following is NOT a type of industrial ownership?
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Small-scale industries require a large amount of capital and infrastructure.
Small-scale industries require a large amount of capital and infrastructure.
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What are the three main aspects of an industrial system?
What are the three main aspects of an industrial system?
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The ______ sector industries are owned and operated by the government.
The ______ sector industries are owned and operated by the government.
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Match the following industrial regions with their corresponding industries in India:
Match the following industrial regions with their corresponding industries in India:
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What type of industry typically uses plant and animal products as raw materials?
What type of industry typically uses plant and animal products as raw materials?
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Small-scale industries always produce goods, never services.
Small-scale industries always produce goods, never services.
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Give one example of an industrial disaster and briefly explain its impact.
Give one example of an industrial disaster and briefly explain its impact.
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What is a key measure industries should take to reduce hazards?
What is a key measure industries should take to reduce hazards?
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Industries should not be located near human dwellings to minimize risks.
Industries should not be located near human dwellings to minimize risks.
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What climate is ideal for spinning cotton thread?
What climate is ideal for spinning cotton thread?
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Jamshedpur is close to the confluence of rivers ___________ and ___________.
Jamshedpur is close to the confluence of rivers ___________ and ___________.
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Match the following types of industries with their examples:
Match the following types of industries with their examples:
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Which of the following is a locational advantage of Jamshedpur?
Which of the following is a locational advantage of Jamshedpur?
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Textile factories in Ahmedabad have difficulties in sourcing raw materials.
Textile factories in Ahmedabad have difficulties in sourcing raw materials.
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What is the main market and port near Jamshedpur?
What is the main market and port near Jamshedpur?
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Study Notes
Industries
- Industries produce economic goods or services.
- Industries are classified into primary, secondary, and tertiary sectors.
- Tertiary sector provides services for primary and secondary sectors (e.g., banking, transport).
- Industries can be classified based on raw materials, size, and ownership.
Small-Scale Industries
- Small-scale industries require less capital and infrastructure than large-scale industries.
- They often use traditional methods and produce a wide variety of goods (e.g., rubber, plastic, chemicals).
- One characteristic is that they are usually adaptable to providing goods and services for consumers.
Industrial System
- An industrial system has three parts: inputs, processing, and outputs.
- Inputs include raw materials, labor, machinery, and infrastructure.
- Processing transforms inputs into a desired output.
- Outputs are finished products ready for the market.
Types of Industries Based on Ownership
- Private Sector Industries: Owned and operated by individuals or groups. (e.g., Tata Motors, TISCO)
- Public Sector Industries: Owned and operated by the government. (e.g., Steel Authority of India, Hindustan Aeronautics Limited)
- Joint Sector Industries: Owned by both the government and private individuals. (e.g., Maruti Udyog Limited)
- Cooperative Sector Industries: Owned by producers and suppliers. (e.g., Anand Milk Union Limited)
Types of Industries Based on Raw Materials
- Mineral-Based Industries: Process minerals like iron and copper.
- Marine-Based Industries: Process materials from rivers, lakes and the ocean (e.g., seafood, fish).
- Forest-Based Industries: Use forest products (e.g., wood, paper).
Industrial Regions of India (Iron and Steel, Cotton)
- TISCO (Jamshedpur) is an example of an iron and steel industry.
- Ahmedabad, Surat, Mumbai are examples of cotton textile industry hubs.
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Description
Test your knowledge about the various sectors of industry and their classifications. This quiz covers aspects such as the tertiary sector, industrial ownership types, and specific examples of industries. Perfect for students learning about industrial systems and development.
