Podcast
Questions and Answers
Que innovaciones se asociaron coas industrias actuais na mediados do século XX?
Que innovaciones se asociaron coas industrias actuais na mediados do século XX?
Que tipo de instalacións son máis características da manufactura actual?
Que tipo de instalacións son máis características da manufactura actual?
Que sectores clave se mencionan na industria actual?
Que sectores clave se mencionan na industria actual?
Que sucede coas paisaxes industriais obsoletas desde os anos 70?
Que sucede coas paisaxes industriais obsoletas desde os anos 70?
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Cal é unha característica das industrias innovadoras?
Cal é unha característica das industrias innovadoras?
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Que se observa nos países recentemente industrializados?
Que se observa nos países recentemente industrializados?
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Como se describe a forza laboral nas industrias actuais?
Como se describe a forza laboral nas industrias actuais?
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Cal é a razón principal para a reubicación das industrias tradicionais?
Cal é a razón principal para a reubicación das industrias tradicionais?
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Study Notes
7.1 Current Industry
- Industry evolved mid-20th century due to innovations in the Third Industrial Revolution
- Modern industry uses microelectronics, information technology, and telecommunications
- Computer-controlled machinery and robots are used
- New materials like polymers are used
- Alternative energy sources are employed
- Manufacturing is often dispersed across small facilities
- These facilities usually employ few, highly-skilled workers
- Production processes involve research, innovation, marketing, and quality control
- Production is often optimized for global markets, with short production runs and adaptable products
7.2 Current Industrial Landscapes
- Existing industrial areas face issues, often dating back to the 1970s, due to outdated industries
- Some areas are undergoing restructuring to adapt and attract new industries
- Alternatively, industries might relocate to cheaper areas, leading to abandoned industrial sites
- Modern, innovative, high-tech industries locate in tech hubs or near major cities
- These areas offer skilled labor, infrastructure, and services in technology
- Traditional industries may move into industrial parks, or into suburban or rural zones for lower costs or efficient strategies
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Description
Este cuestionario examina a evolución da industria no século XX e a súa adaptación a novas tecnoloxías no contexto da terceira revolución industrial. Explora o uso de microelectrónica, maquinaria controlada por ordenador e fontes de enerxía alternativas, entre outros aspectos clave. Tamén analiza os desafíos que enfrentan as áreas industriais existentes e os procesos de restructuración que están a experimentar.