Induction of Labor Quiz

Induction of Labor: Overview, Reasons, Risks, and Methods

• The video presentation on induction of labor is created by a team of physicians and nurses at the IWK.
• The goal is to provide information on induction of labor, including what to expect at the appointment, common reasons, steps, and associated risks.
• At the appointment, health and pregnancy history will be reviewed, cervical exam will be done, and the rationale for induction will be discussed.
• Common reasons for induction include post dates, rupture of membranes, Group B strep, diabetes, high blood pressure, preeclampsia, older age pregnancies, IVF, baby's heart rate, amniotic fluid, baby size, and twin pregnancies.
• The uterus is where the baby develops, and the cervix is the opening between the uterus and vagina.
• There are two steps to induction: preparing the cervix for labor and starting uterine contractions.
• The options for preparing the cervix include mechanical with a balloon catheter or medications with prostaglandin (serbidyl or mesoprostol).
• The balloon catheter is the fastest method, while cervidil can be done as an outpatient, and mesoprostol requires admission to the hospital.
• Once the cervix is favorable, the membranes can be ruptured to release amniotic fluid containing prostaglandins, and oxytocin can be given through an IV to start or increase contractions.
• Risks of induction include too much contraction, bleeding after birth, increased risk of cesarean section, induction failure, uterine rupture, and infection.
• The risk of induction must be balanced with the risks of continuing the pregnancy.
• Inductions can take one to three days, and there are other ways to encourage labor to start on its own, such as a membrane sweep.

Test your knowledge on induction of labor with this informative quiz! Learn about the reasons for induction, the steps involved, and the risks associated with it. Discover the options for preparing the cervix and starting uterine contractions. Find out about the risks of induction and how they must be balanced with the risks of continuing the pregnancy. Take this quiz to increase your understanding of induction of labor and to prepare yourself for what to expect at the appointment.