Indonesian Architecture and Geographical Influence
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Questions and Answers

What type of geographical feature does Indonesia have?

  • Mountainous
  • Landlocked
  • Archipelagic (correct)
  • Desert

What is the main purpose of building houses off the ground in Indonesian architecture?

  • To allow breezes to moderate hot tropical temperatures (correct)
  • To keep away from wild animals
  • To protect from floods
  • To showcase social status

What is the name of the plateau where the earliest surviving Hindu temples in Java are located?

  • Dieng Plateau (correct)
  • Java Plateau
  • Indonesian Plateau
  • Hindu Plateau

What is the architectural style of the Dieng Temple Compound?

<p>Trunk of a cone (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the common adaptation found in buildings in hot and humid low-lying coastal regions in Indonesia?

<p>Many windows for cross-ventilation (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the name of the large and sophisticated religious structure built during the peak of Indonesian's great Hindu-Buddhist Kingdoms?

<p>Candi (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the 72 openwork stupas in Candi Prambanan?

<p>To contain a statue of the Buddha (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which dynasty built Borobudur?

<p>Syailendra Dynasty (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why do Indonesians make representations of religious structures, carvings, and temples?

<p>As an architectural heritage influenced by religious beliefs (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the name of the temple complex that is the largest Hindu temple site in Indonesia?

<p>Candi Prambanan (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is unique about the bricks used in the Majapahit Era?

<p>They were mortared with vine sap and palm sugar (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where can Majapahit influences be seen?

<p>In both Java and Bali (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the style of the 'Tick wall' in the Gala Mosque, influenced by?

<p>Gujarati Architecture (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the material used in the construction of the Jabung Temple?

<p>Red brick and bas relief (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the name of the smaller structure in the Jabung Temple complex?

<p>Candi Sudut (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of the Gala Mosque in terms of cultural heritage?

<p>A representation of Indonesian Cultural Heritage (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the characteristic of the traditional vernacular architecture in Indonesia?

<p>Each ethnic group has their own distinctive form of architecture (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the two sources of traditional and vernacular architecture in Indonesia?

<p>Great Hindu Tradition and Indigeneous Architecture (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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