Indo-European Migrations and Language Families Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is one significant contribution the Hittites made to warfare during their time?

  • Pioneering the use of leather armor
  • Introduction of war horses
  • Development of iron weapons (correct)
  • Invention of the chariot

Which region did the Indo-Europeans occupy by about 2000 B.C.?

  • Mesopotamia
  • South Asia
  • Anatolia (correct)
  • Asia Minor

What was a common livelihood of the Indo-Europeans during their migrations?

  • Trading spices and silk
  • Farming rice and wheat
  • Fishing along coastlines
  • Herding cattle and sheep (correct)

Which modern languages can trace their origins back to the original Indo-European language?

<p>English and Spanish (B)</p>
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What is the significance of the Vedas in Aryan culture?

<p>They are collections of prayers, spells, and ritual instructions (A)</p>
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How did the Hittites blend their traditions with those of other advanced peoples?

<p>By borrowing ideas about literature, art, politics, and law from Mesopotamians (C)</p>
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Which Jewish holiday celebrates the rededication of the Jewish Temple in Jerusalem after the Maccabees defeated the Syrian-Greeks over 2,000 years ago?

<p>Hanukkah (D)</p>
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Which sect of Judaism values ethical traditions over strict observance of Jewish laws and promotes progressive ideas and adaptation?

<p>Reform Judaism (C)</p>
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Who received the 10 Commandments that were revealed on Mt. Sinai according to Jewish beliefs?

<p>Moses (A)</p>
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In which year did the Spanish rulers issue a royal edict expelling all Jews who refused to convert to Christianity?

<p>1492 (B)</p>
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Which Jewish figure was kidnapped and crucified during the Granada Massacre in 1066?

<p>Joseph ibn Naghrela (C)</p>
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'Orthodox Jews are typically known for their strict observance of traditional Jewish law and rituals' - Which other sect of Judaism shares similar characteristics?

<p>Ultra-Orthodox Judaism (B)</p>
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This holiday refers to the biblical story of when the Hebrew God 'passed over' houses of Jewish families and saved their children during a plague that killed all other first-born babies in Egypt' - Which holiday lasts seven or eight days and celebrates Jewish freedom from slavery in Egypt?

<p>Passover (C)</p>
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Which Aryan caste often held the job of priest or teacher?

<p>Brahmins (D)</p>
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Who is considered the god responsible for the creation of the world and all living things in Hinduism?

<p>Brahma (A)</p>
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Which festival commemorates Buddah’s birth, enlightenment, and death in Buddhism?

<p>Vesak (D)</p>
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Which caste in the Aryan society was often known traditionally as 'warriors'?

<p>Kshatriyas (C)</p>
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'Diwali' is a holiday associated with which religion?

<p>Hinduism (D)</p>
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'Nirvana' is associated with which religion's belief in full enlightenment?

<p>Buddhism (B)</p>
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'Samhitas' in Hinduism consist of which of the following?

<p>benedictions, prayers, mantras (C)</p>
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'The truth of suffering' is one of the principles associated with which belief system?

<p>'The truth of suffering' is part of Buddhism's Four Noble Truths. (A)</p>
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'Siddhartha Gautama' is associated with the founding of which religion?

<p>'Siddhartha Gautama' is associated with Buddhism. (A)</p>
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Which Aryan caste often held the job of farmer, trader, or merchant?

<p>Vaishyas (A)</p>
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