Indications for Emergency CABG Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the main indication for emergency Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting (CABG)?

  • Asymptomatic 2-vessel disease
  • Non-ST segment elevation myocardial infarction with ongoing ischemia that responds to medical therapy (correct)
  • Left main stem coronary artery stenosis < 50%
  • Disabling angina with a single-vessel disease

What is the preferred type of graft for bridging stenoses in the left anterior descending artery?

  • Saphenous vein graft
  • Radial artery graft
  • Right internal thoracic artery (RITA)
  • Internal thoracic artery (internal mammary artery) (correct)

When is Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting (CABG) indicated for postinfarct angina?

  • When there is a single-vessel disease
  • When the patient has ongoing ischemia after initial medical therapy (correct)
  • Only after failed PCI
  • In the absence of left ventricular dysfunction

Which vessel is commonly used for bypass grafting due to its good accessibility and close proximity to the heart?

<p>Internal thoracic artery (internal mammary artery) (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which case would Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting (CABG) be considered an emergency procedure?

<p>Ongoing ischemia with Non-ST segment elevation myocardial infarction (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which vein is considered the first choice in vein bypass grafts for CABG?

<p>Great saphenous vein (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which cases is PCI preferred over CABG?

<p>Symptomatic low-risk obstruction (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the treatment for postpericardiotomy syndrome?

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a complication that might result from sternotomy in cardiac surgery?

<p>Postoperative renal failure (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the classification of conditions for procedures, what does Class IIb signify?

<p>Usefulness/efficacy less well established (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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