Indian Rivers and Their Systems
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following rivers is NOT a tributary of the Ganga?

  • Kosi
  • Lohit (correct)
  • Ghaghara
  • Gandak
  • Which drainage pattern is formed by the Ganga river system?

  • Trellis drainage pattern
  • Dendritic drainage pattern (correct)
  • Radial drainage pattern
  • Rectangular drainage pattern
  • What is the primary purpose of the Namami Gange Programme?

  • Construction of new dams on the Ganga
  • Urban development along the Ganga
  • Reforestation of riverbanks
  • Abatement of pollution and conservation of the Ganga (correct)
  • Where does the Brahmaputra River enter India?

    <p>Arunachal Pradesh</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How much does the slope fall from Ambala to the Sunderban over nearly 1800 km?

    <p>300 metres</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following rivers is noted for causing annual flooding in the northern plains?

    <p>Ghaghara</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What describes the courses of the main tributaries from the peninsular uplands?

    <p>Short and dry</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which mountain serves as the source of the Brahmaputra River?

    <p>Himalayas</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What term describes the river system of an area?

    <p>Drainage</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the two major groups into which Indian rivers are divided?

    <p>Himalayan and Peninsular</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the area drained by a single river called?

    <p>Drainage basin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does a water divide affect drainage basins?

    <p>It separates two drainage basins.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What characteristic distinguishes Himalayan rivers from other rivers in India?

    <p>They are perennial.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which factor mainly controls the drainage systems of India?

    <p>Broad relief features</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which source contributes to the water supply of Himalayan rivers?

    <p>Rain and melted snow</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the result of streams coming together in a drainage system?

    <p>Formation of a main river</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which river is known as the largest Peninsular river?

    <p>Godavari</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where does the Godavari River drain its water?

    <p>Bay of Bengal</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following rivers does not flow westward?

    <p>Mahanadi</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What notable geographical feature is created by the Narmada River?

    <p>Marble rocks</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which river has its source in the Amarkantak hills?

    <p>Narmada</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the approximate length of the Mahanadi River?

    <p>860 km</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which river is referred to as Dakshin Ganga due to its conditions?

    <p>Narmada</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which tributaries join the Godavari River?

    <p>Purna, Wardha, Manjra</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main objective of the National River Conservation Plan (NRCP)?

    <p>To improve the water quality of major rivers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How do lakes contribute to the management of river flow?

    <p>They help in moderating climate and maintaining an even flow.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What negative impact does urbanisation have on rivers?

    <p>It contributes to rising pollution levels in rivers.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What role do rivers play in the economy, particularly in India?

    <p>They serve as a major source of water for agriculture.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What has been a consequence of untreated sewage being emptied into rivers?

    <p>The quality of water in rivers has deteriorated.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a benefit of lakes?

    <p>Absorption of all pollutants</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is it challenging for rivers to maintain their self-cleansing capacity?

    <p>High urbanisation and industrialisation reduce water quality.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was a result of the Ganga Action Plan being expanded?

    <p>Other rivers were included under the same conservation efforts.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which river is known as the 'Sorrow of West Bengal'?

    <p>Damodar</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following lakes is NOT located in India?

    <p>Gobind Sagar</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary characteristic of the rivers flowing through the Peninsular plateau?

    <p>They mainly flow towards the east and west.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which river is the longest river in India?

    <p>Ganga</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which lake is known for supporting a rich biodiversity and is a significant wetland?

    <p>Wular</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which river originates from the Betul district of Madhya Pradesh and flows westwards?

    <p>Tapi</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which river serves as a tributary of the Indus, originating from Himachal Pradesh?

    <p>Beas</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which river is associated with the Indira Gandhi Canal reservoir?

    <p>Sutlej</p> Signup and view all the answers

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