Indian River Systems: Pennar, Subarnarekha, and Brahmani
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Questions and Answers

Which river originates from the Ranchi Plateau in Jharkhand?

  • Tungabhadra River
  • Pennar River
  • Brahmani River
  • Subarnarekha River (correct)

    • What is the total length of the Brahmani River?

  • 597 km
  • 395 km
  • 1000 km
  • 800 km (correct)

    • Which river basin is bounded by the Chhotanagpur plateau in the North?

  • Brahmani River Basin (correct)
  • Pennar River Basin
  • Tungabhadra River Basin
  • Subarnarekha River Basin

    • What is the outcome of the confluence of the Koel and Sankh rivers near Rourkela?

    <p>Formation of the Brahmani River</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which river joins the Bay of Bengal forming an estuary between the Ganga and Mahanadi deltas?

    <p>Subarnarekha River</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which canal irrigates areas in both Krishna and Pennar basins?

    <p>Tungabhadra high level canal</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which river is designated as the ‘Ganga of the South’?

    <p>Cauvery River</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the total length of the Krishna River?

    <p>1400 km</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following rivers originates from the Matheron Hills?

    <p>Bhima River</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the name of the project that regulates the flows among the beneficiary States of Karnataka and Andhra Pradesh?

    <p>Tungabhadra Project</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which river rises at Talakaveri on the Brahmagiri range?

    <p>Cauvery River</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the name of the hill where the Pennar River rises?

    <p>Chenna Kasava hill</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which river drains into the Bay of Bengal?

    <p>Pennar River</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the total length of the Tungabhadra River?

    <p>531 km</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary difference between Himalayan and Peninsular Rivers?

    <p>Where they deposit sediment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which direction does the Narmada River flow?

    <p>East to West</p> Signup and view all the answers

    From which range does the Narmada River rise?

    <p>Maikala Range</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the total length of the Narmada River from its source to its estuary?

    <p>1,310 km</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which state does the Narmada River originate?

    <p>Madhya Pradesh</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many waterfalls does the Narmada River have?

    <p>3</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the name of the range between which the Narmada River flows?

    <p>Vindhyan and Satpura Ranges</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following states is NOT part of the Narmada River basin?

    <p>Rajasthan</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Pennar Basin

    • The only major project in the basin is the Somasila project.
    • The Pennar River is 597 km long and flows into the Bay of Bengal.

    Subarnarekha River

    • The Subarnarekha River originates from the Ranchi Plateau in Jharkhand.
    • It forms the boundary between West Bengal and Odisha in its lower course.
    • It joins the Bay of Bengal, forming an estuary between the Ganga and Mahanadi deltas.
    • The river is 395 km long.

    Brahmani River

    • The Brahmani River comes into existence by the confluence of the Koel and Sankh rivers near Rourkela.
    • It has a total length of 800 km.
    • The basin is bounded in the North by Chhotanagpur plateau, in the West and South by the Mahanadi basin, and in the East by the Bay of Bengal.
    • The basin flows through Jharkhand, Chhattisgarh, and Orissa States and drains into the Bay of Bengal.

    Krishna River

    • The Krishna River is 1,400 km long.
    • The Tungabhadra is formed by the unification of the Tunga and the Bhadra, originating from Gangamula in the Central Sahyadri.
    • The Tungabhadra is a major inter-States project in the basin, with a total length of 531 km.
    • The Bhima originates from the Matheron Hills and joins the Krishna near Raichur after a distance of 861 km.

    Cauvery River

    • The Cauvery River is 800 km long and is designated as the ‘the Ganga of the South’.
    • It rises at Talakaveri on the Brahmagiri range near Cherangala village of Kodagu (Coorg) district of Karnataka.
    • The Cauvery basin extends over states of Tamil Nadu, Karnataka, Kerala, and the Union Territory of Puducherry.
    • Tributaries of the Cauvery River include the Harangi, the Hemavati, the Shimsha, the Arkavati, the Lakshmantirtha, the Kabbani, the Suvarnavati, the Bhavani, the Noyil, and the Amaravati.

    Pennar River

    • The Pennar River is 597 km long and is also known as Uttara Pinakini.
    • It rises in the Chenna Kasava hill of the Nandidurg range in Chikkaballapura district of Karnataka.
    • Tributaries of the Pennar River include the Jayamangali, the Kunderu, the Chiravati, and the Papagni.

    Peninsular Rivers flowing in Arabian Sea (East ➔West)

    • The Narmada River is the largest west-flowing river of the peninsular India.
    • It rises from Maikala range near Amarkantak in Madhya Pradesh and flows westwards through a rift valley between the Vindhyan Range and the Satpura Range.
    • The Narmada basin extends over states of Madhya Pradesh, Gujarat, Maharashtra, and Chhattisgarh.
    • It has a total length of 1,310 km from its source in Amarkantak to its estuary in the Gulf of Khambhat.

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    Rivers of India Class 9 PDF

    Description

    This quiz covers the details of Indian river systems, including the Pennar River, Subarnarekha River, and Brahmani River, their courses, and irrigated areas.

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