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Questions and Answers
What was the main objective of India's Five Year Plans?
What was the main objective of India's Five Year Plans?
Which government body was responsible for creating the Five Year Plans in India?
Which government body was responsible for creating the Five Year Plans in India?
What was a key aspect of the initiation of industrialization under the Five Year Plans?
What was a key aspect of the initiation of industrialization under the Five Year Plans?
Which of the following did the Five Year Plans aim to reduce?
Which of the following did the Five Year Plans aim to reduce?
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What concept was emphasized in the Five Year Plans to reduce dependency on foreign aid?
What concept was emphasized in the Five Year Plans to reduce dependency on foreign aid?
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What event disrupted the Five Year Plans in India?
What event disrupted the Five Year Plans in India?
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Study Notes
- India had a system called Five Year Plans for economic planning, similar to the one in Russia.
- The Planning Commission, an autonomous government body, was established in India in 1950 to create these Five Year Plans.
- The main objectives of the Five Year Plans included improving the standard of living, increasing national income, reducing unemployment, and reducing income inequality.
- The initiation of the process of industrialization was a key aspect of the Five Year Plans.
- The initial focus was on reducing dependence on imports and developing industries in India.
- The government's goal was to establish a socialist society where education, health, and occupation opportunities were equally available to everyone.
- The concept of self-reliance and reducing dependency on foreign aid was also emphasized in the plans.
- The Five Year Plans were disrupted during the India-China war and the subsequent political changes in the country.
- The goal of poverty alleviation and achieving self-sufficiency remained central to the later Five Year Plans.
- The plans aimed to make India less dependent on foreign goods and services and promote indigenous industries for economic growth.
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Description
Explore the history and objectives of the Indian Five Year Plans which aimed at improving living standards, reducing unemployment, and achieving self-sufficiency. Learn about the government's focus on industrialization, self-reliance, and overall economic growth during these planned periods.