Five Year Plans of India

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5 Questions

Who was the first chairman of the Planning Commission?

Jawaharlal Nehru

Which country inspired India to adopt the concept of five-year plans?

Soviet Union

What replaced the Planning Commission in 2014?

NITI Aayog

Who was the last deputy chairman of the Planning Commission?

Montek Singh Ahluwalia

In which year was the first five-year plan launched in India?

1951

Study Notes

Five-Year Plans of India

  • From 1951 to 2017, the Indian economy was based on the concept of planning.
  • The Planning Commission was responsible for developing, executing, and monitoring Five-Year Plans.
  • Jawaharlal Nehru was the first chairman of the Planning Commission, as the Prime Minister is the ex-officio Chairman of Planning Commission.
  • Montek Singh Ahluwalia was the last deputy chairman of the Planning Commission.
  • In 2014, the NDA government dissolved the Planning Commission and replaced it with NITI Aayog, a new think tank.
  • India adopted the concept of five-year plans from the Soviet Union.
  • The first five-year plan was launched in India in 1951.
  • The topic of five-year plans of India is important for students preparing for competitive exams such as UPSC CDS, Civil Services, State PCS, SSC CGL, SSC CHSL, RRB NTPC, and other exams.

This quiz covers the objectives and targets of the Five Year Plans in India, from 1951 to 2017, and the role of the Planning Commission.

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