Indian Economy Transition Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What led to the adoption of a broad economic liberalisation in India in 1991?

  • Excessive government spending
  • Sustained high GDP growth
  • Failure of the free market system
  • Acute balance of payments crisis (correct)

What was the economic policy of India like after independence until 1991?

  • Focused on socialist economic policies with minimal state intervention
  • Encouraged free market capitalism and minimal government intervention
  • Promoted protectionist economic policies and extensive Sovietization (correct)
  • Implemented strict laissez-faire economic principles

Which sector fuelled India's GDP apart from private consumption?

  • Exports
  • Foreign aid
  • Investments
  • Government spending (correct)

What drives nearly 70% of India's GDP?

<p>Domestic consumption (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In 2022, what was India's global rank as an exporter?

<p>9th-largest exporter (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of economy does India have?

<p>mixed middle-income developing social market economy</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is India's global rank by nominal GDP?

<p>fifth</p> Signup and view all the answers

What crisis led to the adoption of broad economic liberalisation in India in 1991?

<p>balance of payments crisis</p> Signup and view all the answers

What percentage of India's GDP is driven by domestic consumption?

<p>70%</p> Signup and view all the answers

What has been the annual average GDP growth in India since the start of the 21st century?

<p>6% to 7%</p> Signup and view all the answers

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