Indian Constitution Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which provision of the Constitution specifically enables the upholding of nationalization laws?

  • Article 39(d) (correct)
  • Article 23
  • Article 25
  • Article 14
  • The concept of single citizenship in India is derived from which country?

  • United States of America
  • United Kingdom (correct)
  • France
  • Canada
  • The Indian Constitution originally comprised how many Articles?

  • 395 (correct)
  • 381
  • 372
  • 401
  • Fundamental duties in the Indian Constitution were inspired by the Constitution of which country?

    <p>Erstwhile USSR</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which article in the Constitution allows for the Court to ensure freedom guaranteed under the mentioned Article?

    <p>Article 25</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The Emergency Power of the President in the Indian Constitution is primarily derived from which country's constitution?

    <p>Germany</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which provision of the Constitution is incorrectly matched with its source?

    <p>Emergency Power of the President - South African Constitution</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is the Constitution of India considered republican?

    <p>It lacks hereditary elements</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who is guaranteed equality before law and equal protection of law according to Article 14?

    <p>All persons living within the territory of India</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which Schedule of the Constitution contains provisions for the administration of Scheduled Areas?

    <p>Fifth Schedule</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which article abolishes untouchability and penalizes its practice?

    <p>Article 17</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following rights is not correctly matched to its description?

    <p>Freedom of conscience - Includes right to bear arms</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Regarding the Armed Forces, the fundamental rights under Articles 14 and 19 are:

    <p>Available according to laws made by Parliament</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The right to education is a fundamental right derived from which of the following?

    <p>Article 21</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the official name of the country as stated in the Constitution?

    <p>India, that is Bharat</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the status of Hindi according to the Constitution?

    <p>It is the official language of the Union of India</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following rights is included in the 'Right against Exploitation' as per the Constitution of India?

    <p>Prohibition of employment of children in factories and mines</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of the Directive Principles of State Policy?

    <p>Guide state policy and ensure social justice</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which landmark case did the Supreme Court emphasize the primacy of Fundamental Rights over Directive Principles?

    <p>Golaknath Case</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which constitutional right is granted to non-citizens in India?

    <p>Freedom of speech</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a fundamental right that is also recognized as a human right under the Constitution of India?

    <p>Right to Education</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT considered a fundamental duty under the Constitution of India?

    <p>To vote in public elections</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A government is classified as federal or unitary based on its relationship between which entities?

    <p>Centre and States</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement about the alteration of the territory in the Indian federation is correct?

    <p>Can be altered by Parliament with a simple majority</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which schedule of the Constitution of India is related to the tribal areas?

    <p>Vlth Schedule</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the subject area that covers Co-operative Societies in the Constitution of India?

    <p>Concurrent List</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many Fundamental Duties are laid down in the Constitution of India for every citizen?

    <p>12</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which language is not recognized in the 8th Schedule despite being an official language of a State?

    <p>English</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which article of the Constitution is invoked for the proclamation of President's rule in a State?

    <p>356</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statements are correct regarding the Fundamental Duties of citizens of India?

    <p>1 and 2</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which subject do Articles 5 to 8 of the Constitution of India primarily deal with?

    <p>Citizenship</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A proclamation of emergency under Article 352 must be approved by Parliament within how much time?

    <p>6 weeks</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement is true regarding the Fundamental Rights and Directive Principles?

    <p>Fundamental Rights can be amended, while Directive Principles cannot.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary factor that influences the enforcement of Directive Principles?

    <p>Resources available to the Government.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Fundamental Duties of Indian citizens were introduced through which means?

    <p>An amendment to the Constitution.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is correct regarding the nature of Fundamental Duties?

    <p>They are moral duties and not legally enforceable.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the total number of Fundamental Duties outlined in the Constitution?

    <p>11</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement accurately reflects the nature of Fundamental Duties enacted in Part IV A?

    <p>They are purely advisory and educational.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The addition of Fundamental Duties in the Constitution was based on the recommendations of which committee?

    <p>Swaran Singh Committee.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following captures a common misconception about Fundamental Rights and Directive Principles?

    <p>Both Fundamental Rights and Directive Principles are amendable.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which article is associated with the abolition of untouchability?

    <p>Article 17</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What article relates to the impeachment of the President?

    <p>Article 61</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which part of the Constitution deals with Fundamental Rights?

    <p>Part III</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which article prohibits the trafficking of human beings?

    <p>Article 23</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which article allows for the removal of the Vice President?

    <p>Article 67</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which article is associated with the Union Public Service Commission?

    <p>Article 323(A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the matching article for the prohibition of child labor?

    <p>Article 24</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which article relates to the establishment of the Inter-State Council?

    <p>Article 263</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Indian Constitution Questions and Answers

    • Article 356: Use of President's rule in a state.
    • Article 352: Proclamation of National Emergency.
    • Article 360: Proclamation of Financial Emergency.
    • Emergency approval timeframe: Parliament approval of an emergency proclamation is within one month
    • Fundamental Rights and Articles: Match the article with the corresponding right (e.g., freedom of speech, right to practice a profession)
    • Constitutional Parts/Articles Matching: Match parts of the Constitution (e.g., Part I, Part III) with their associated topics (e.g., citizenship, fundamental rights).
    • Schedule-Topic Matching: Match schedules of the constitution to their content (e.g., Xth schedule, VIIth schedule), linking them with topics such as disqualification for defection, union/state/concurrent lists.
    • Fundamental Rights: Article 14 guarantees equality before law; Article 17 abolishes untouchability; Article 21 relates to life and personal liberty.
    • Directive Principles: These are positive instructions guiding state policy. Their enforcement is dependent on government resources and public cooperation.
    • Fundamental Duties: These are non-enforceable, moral duties; introduced via a constitutional amendment.
    • Citizenship: Articles 5-8 deal with citizenship.
    • Federal vs. Unitary Government: A federal government distinguishes the center and states as separate.
    • Language Schedules: The 8th schedule lists the recognized languages in India.
    • Right against Exploitation: Includes prohibition of traffic in humans, forced labor, and employment of children in factories and mines.

    Miscellaneous Constitution Details

    • Constitution of India: is republican because it lacks hereditary elements.
    • "Socialist" clause in Preamble: Aids Court in assessing nationalization laws and statutes related to socialist goals (Articles 39(d) and 14).
    • Single Citizenship: India adopted the concept from England.
    • Constitution Structure: The Indian Constitution includes 395 articles, 22 parts, and 12 schedules.
    • Source of Fundamental Duties: The original Fundamental Duties were not part of the original Constitution but were added later by an amendment, especially the 42nd Amendment, often using committee recommendations.
    • Enforcement of Directive Principles: Enforcement relies heavily on government resources and public cooperation, less on the court.
    • Co-operative Societies: Fall under the Concurrent List.
    • Important Court Cases: Discuss how various landmark judgments (such as Golaknath, Keshavananda Bharti, and Minerva Mills) shaped the interpretation of Fundamental Rights in relation to Directive Principles.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge of the Indian Constitution with this quiz that covers key articles, fundamental rights, and the emergency provisions. Challenge yourself with matching articles to their corresponding rights and understanding the significance of different constitutional parts. Perfect for students and anyone interested in constitutional law.

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