10 Questions
Which statement best describes the enforceability of fundamental duties in India?
Fundamental duties are not legally binding and cannot be enforced by the courts.
How do fundamental duties differ from legal obligations in India?
Fundamental duties are voluntary moral obligations while legal obligations are enforceable by law.
What is the primary influence on citizens to adhere to fundamental duties?
Moral obligation
Why are fundamental duties considered an integral part of the Constitution of India?
To instill a sense of moral responsibility among citizens.
What is the role of the courts in enforcing fundamental duties in India?
Courts cannot enforce fundamental duties as they are nonjusticiable.
How do fundamental duties contribute to progress, peace, and prosperity in a country?
By fostering a sense of civic responsibility and moral values among citizens.
What distinguishes fundamental duties from fundamental rights in the Constitution of India?
Fundamental rights are enforceable by law, while fundamental duties are not legally binding.
How do fundamental duties impact the relationship between individuals and the state?
By emphasizing citizens' obligations towards society and fostering a sense of national pride.
What is the primary motivation for individuals to follow fundamental duties according to the text?
Moral obligation for the welfare of the people
Why are fundamental duties considered a significant aspect of the Constitution of India?
Due to their moral impact and educative value on citizens
Study Notes
Fundamental Rights in the Indian Constitution
- There are 7 fundamental rights guaranteed by the Indian Constitution, which are justiciable in nature.
- Any sort of oppression or breach of these rights by any person, group, or government is subject to legal action and remedy.
- These rights are protected through courts of law.
Fundamental Duties in the Indian Constitution
- Fundamental duties are like noble advice, consisting of civic and moral duties.
- They are not legally binding upon citizens and are not enforceable by courts.
- Fundamental duties are not punishable by law if not performed.
- They have moral impact and educative value on citizens, and people obey them on moral obligation for the welfare of the people.
- Inclusion of fundamental duties in the Constitution is necessary for progress, peace, and prosperity of the country.
Importance of Rights and Duties
- Rights and duties are two sides of the same coin, and there are no rights without duties.
- Every right implies a corresponding duty.
- Rights have significance only when enjoyed in consonance with duties.
The Indian Constitution
- The Constitution is a rich source of values and is essential for our existence.
- The Directive Principles of the Constitution are guidelines for the government and other functionaries to govern the nation.
- These principles are non-justiciable but are a major source for a successful democracy.
Test your knowledge on the number of fundamental rights in the Indian Constitution by answering this question. Compare your answer with the provided answer at the end of the unit.
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