Indian Census and Revenue Quiz

Questions and Answers

In which Indian state did the microfinance crisis occur in 2010?

Maharashtra

Karnataka

Andhra Pradesh (correct)

Tamil Nadu

What does the acronym GST stand for?

Goods and Services Tax (correct)

Government Service Tax

Gross Sales Tax

General Services Tax

Which money supply measure is commonly known as the aggregate monetary resources?

M3 (correct)

What unintended consequence might arise from the privatization of a major public sector industry?

Potential monopolistic practices Signup and view all the answers

When did the 'Mahatma Gandhi Series' of Indian Bank notes start circulating?

1996 Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following pillars is NOT outlined as part of Atmanirbhar Bharat?

Sustainable Development Signup and view all the answers

According to the Census of India 2011, which state or union territory has the second highest sex ratio?

Puducherry Signup and view all the answers

What is the annual income threshold for parents to enroll their children in private schools under the ‘Chirag’ scheme in Haryana?

Less than ₹1.8 lakh Signup and view all the answers

Which statement regarding the finance bill is correct?

The detailed estimates of revenue receipts are included in the finance bill. Signup and view all the answers

Which state recorded the second lowest literacy rate in India according to the Census of India 2011?

Arunachal Pradesh Signup and view all the answers

What was the total population of India according to the Census of India 1901?

238.40 million Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following accurately matches the percentage of urban population in Kerala as per Census 2011?

47.72% Signup and view all the answers

According to Census of India 2011, India's population accounts for what percentage of the world's population?

17.5% Signup and view all the answers

Which state has the highest density of population per square kilometer as per Census 2011?

West Bengal Signup and view all the answers

Which statement is correct regarding the population growth between 1911 and 1921?

There was a negative rate of population growth. Signup and view all the answers

The office of the Registrar General and Census Commissioner works under which ministry?

Ministry of Home Affairs Signup and view all the answers

What does fiscal deficit represent in the context of a government budget?

The gap between government revenue and government expenditure Signup and view all the answers

Which sector is known for promoting modernization and stable employment in the economy?

Industrial sector Signup and view all the answers

In which year was the Prime Minister’s Employment Generation Programme (PMEGP) launched?

2008 Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following taxes are categorized as 'paper taxes'?

Wealth tax Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT considered an agro-based industry?

Fertiliser industry Signup and view all the answers

What was the primary purpose of establishing the Agricultural Prices Commission in 1965?

To determine the prices for various farm products purchased by the government Signup and view all the answers

Which age group is typically considered the working-age population in India?

15-59 years Signup and view all the answers

What is a common misconception about the advantages of privatisation?

It leads to reduced competition Signup and view all the answers

Which North-Eastern state has the highest literacy rate according to the Census 2011?

Mizoram Signup and view all the answers

What was the urban population percentage of India as per the Census 2011?

31.2 percent Signup and view all the answers

What is the female literacy rate in India according to the Census 2011?

65.46% Signup and view all the answers

Which state has the highest population density as per the Census 2011?

Bihar Signup and view all the answers

What is the total percentage of the Christian population according to the 2011 Census of India?

2.3 percent Signup and view all the answers

In which year was the First Five Year Plan implemented?

1951 Signup and view all the answers

How many questions were asked in the 2011 Census of India?

29 questions Signup and view all the answers

Who was the leader of the Green Revolution in India?

M.S. Swaminathan Signup and view all the answers

At the end of which Five-year plan in India was the literacy rate recorded at 72.99 percent?

Eighth Plan Signup and view all the answers

What was the average density of population in India as per the 2011 census?

382 persons per square km Signup and view all the answers

In which year was the Socio-Economic and Caste Census (SECC) launched based on recommendations from the Saxena Committee?

2011 Signup and view all the answers

What model was the first five-year plan of India based on?

Harrod-Domar Model Signup and view all the answers

Which objective is associated with the Third Five-year Plan?

Establishment of a self-reliant economy Signup and view all the answers

In what year was the Service Tax on various services introduced?

1994-95 Signup and view all the answers

Which revolution in India aimed to address the hunger crisis during the second Five Year Plan?

Green Revolution Signup and view all the answers

When was the 'Make in India' initiative launched?

September 25, 2014 Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Key Appointments and Administrative Updates

Mritunjay Kumar Narayan assumed charge as Registrar General and Census Commissioner of India on November 1, 2022.

Fiscal and Revenue Facts

Detailed estimates of revenue receipts are primarily included in the finance bill.
Non-tax revenue of the central government is mainly derived from taxes on imports and exports.
Revenue receipts are categorized as redeemable.
Fiscal deficit signifies the gap between government revenue and expenditure.

Census of India Insights

As per the Census of India 2011, India's population constitutes 17.5% of the global population.
West Bengal has the highest population density as recorded in the Census 2011.
Puducherry has the second highest sex ratio according to Census data.
Arunachal Pradesh recorded the second lowest literacy rate at the time of Census 2011, which noted a female literacy rate of 65.46%.
The Census of India 2011 indicated that 31.2% of India's population is urban.

The 'Chirag' scheme in Haryana allows parents of government school students to enroll in private schools if their annual income is less than ₹1.8 lakh.
The Agricultural Prices Commission was established in 1965 to determine the prices for government purchases of various farm products.

Key Statistics and Demographics

According to the 2011 Census, the Christian population in India is 2.3%, while Hindus make up 96.63 crores.
The adult literacy rate in India as per the 2011 Census is 69.3%.
The total population in India during the Census of 1901 was recorded at 238.40 million.

Economic Developments and Reforms

The Goods and Services Tax (GST) is a major reform in India's taxation system.
The Service Tax, applicable on numerous services, was introduced in the fiscal year 1994-95.

Population and Employment Data

The working-age population in India is categorized as individuals aged between 15 to 59 years.
The average density of the population in India is reported at 382 persons per square kilometer as per the 2011 Census.

Technological and Industrial Initiatives

The "Make in India" initiative was launched on September 25, 2014, aiming to boost manufacturing in India.
The industrial sector is crucial for promoting modernization and stable employment within the economy.

Additional Keynotes

The Green Revolution in India, spearheaded by M.S. Swaminathan, aimed to improve agricultural productivity and reduce hunger.
The Pradhan Mantri Shram Yogi Maan-dhan (PM-SYM) scheme is a significant step for worker welfare in India.

Historical Context

The first census in independent India occurred in 1951, marking the seventh in a continuous series.
The instruction for population censuses involves two phases: Houselisting and Housing Census, followed by Population Census.

These notes provide a concise overview of significant aspects related to census data, fiscal policies, and socio-economic initiatives in India, as outlined in the original text.

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Description

Test your knowledge on the recent changes in the Indian administrative structure, particularly focusing on the role of the Registrar and the General & Census Commissioner. Additionally, explore important aspects of revenue estimates and their implications in the financial landscape of India according to the Census of India 2011. Challenge yourself to identify incorrect statements related to these topics.