Podcast
Questions and Answers
In which Indian state did the microfinance crisis occur in 2010?
In which Indian state did the microfinance crisis occur in 2010?
- Maharashtra
- Karnataka
- Andhra Pradesh (correct)
- Tamil Nadu
What does the acronym GST stand for?
What does the acronym GST stand for?
- Goods and Services Tax (correct)
- Government Service Tax
- Gross Sales Tax
- General Services Tax
Which money supply measure is commonly known as the aggregate monetary resources?
Which money supply measure is commonly known as the aggregate monetary resources?
- M1
- M2
- M4
- M3 (correct)
What unintended consequence might arise from the privatization of a major public sector industry?
What unintended consequence might arise from the privatization of a major public sector industry?
When did the 'Mahatma Gandhi Series' of Indian Bank notes start circulating?
When did the 'Mahatma Gandhi Series' of Indian Bank notes start circulating?
Which of the following pillars is NOT outlined as part of Atmanirbhar Bharat?
Which of the following pillars is NOT outlined as part of Atmanirbhar Bharat?
According to the Census of India 2011, which state or union territory has the second highest sex ratio?
According to the Census of India 2011, which state or union territory has the second highest sex ratio?
What is the annual income threshold for parents to enroll their children in private schools under the ‘Chirag’ scheme in Haryana?
What is the annual income threshold for parents to enroll their children in private schools under the ‘Chirag’ scheme in Haryana?
Which statement regarding the finance bill is correct?
Which statement regarding the finance bill is correct?
Which state recorded the second lowest literacy rate in India according to the Census of India 2011?
Which state recorded the second lowest literacy rate in India according to the Census of India 2011?
What was the total population of India according to the Census of India 1901?
What was the total population of India according to the Census of India 1901?
Which of the following accurately matches the percentage of urban population in Kerala as per Census 2011?
Which of the following accurately matches the percentage of urban population in Kerala as per Census 2011?
According to Census of India 2011, India's population accounts for what percentage of the world's population?
According to Census of India 2011, India's population accounts for what percentage of the world's population?
Which state has the highest density of population per square kilometer as per Census 2011?
Which state has the highest density of population per square kilometer as per Census 2011?
Which statement is correct regarding the population growth between 1911 and 1921?
Which statement is correct regarding the population growth between 1911 and 1921?
The office of the Registrar General and Census Commissioner works under which ministry?
The office of the Registrar General and Census Commissioner works under which ministry?
What does fiscal deficit represent in the context of a government budget?
What does fiscal deficit represent in the context of a government budget?
Which sector is known for promoting modernization and stable employment in the economy?
Which sector is known for promoting modernization and stable employment in the economy?
In which year was the Prime Minister’s Employment Generation Programme (PMEGP) launched?
In which year was the Prime Minister’s Employment Generation Programme (PMEGP) launched?
Which of the following taxes are categorized as 'paper taxes'?
Which of the following taxes are categorized as 'paper taxes'?
Which of the following is NOT considered an agro-based industry?
Which of the following is NOT considered an agro-based industry?
What was the primary purpose of establishing the Agricultural Prices Commission in 1965?
What was the primary purpose of establishing the Agricultural Prices Commission in 1965?
Which age group is typically considered the working-age population in India?
Which age group is typically considered the working-age population in India?
What is a common misconception about the advantages of privatisation?
What is a common misconception about the advantages of privatisation?
Which North-Eastern state has the highest literacy rate according to the Census 2011?
Which North-Eastern state has the highest literacy rate according to the Census 2011?
What was the urban population percentage of India as per the Census 2011?
What was the urban population percentage of India as per the Census 2011?
What is the female literacy rate in India according to the Census 2011?
What is the female literacy rate in India according to the Census 2011?
Which state has the highest population density as per the Census 2011?
Which state has the highest population density as per the Census 2011?
What is the total percentage of the Christian population according to the 2011 Census of India?
What is the total percentage of the Christian population according to the 2011 Census of India?
In which year was the First Five Year Plan implemented?
In which year was the First Five Year Plan implemented?
How many questions were asked in the 2011 Census of India?
How many questions were asked in the 2011 Census of India?
Who was the leader of the Green Revolution in India?
Who was the leader of the Green Revolution in India?
At the end of which Five-year plan in India was the literacy rate recorded at 72.99 percent?
At the end of which Five-year plan in India was the literacy rate recorded at 72.99 percent?
What was the average density of population in India as per the 2011 census?
What was the average density of population in India as per the 2011 census?
In which year was the Socio-Economic and Caste Census (SECC) launched based on recommendations from the Saxena Committee?
In which year was the Socio-Economic and Caste Census (SECC) launched based on recommendations from the Saxena Committee?
What model was the first five-year plan of India based on?
What model was the first five-year plan of India based on?
Which objective is associated with the Third Five-year Plan?
Which objective is associated with the Third Five-year Plan?
In what year was the Service Tax on various services introduced?
In what year was the Service Tax on various services introduced?
Which revolution in India aimed to address the hunger crisis during the second Five Year Plan?
Which revolution in India aimed to address the hunger crisis during the second Five Year Plan?
When was the 'Make in India' initiative launched?
When was the 'Make in India' initiative launched?
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Study Notes
Key Appointments and Administrative Updates
- Mritunjay Kumar Narayan assumed charge as Registrar General and Census Commissioner of India on November 1, 2022.
Fiscal and Revenue Facts
- Detailed estimates of revenue receipts are primarily included in the finance bill.
- Non-tax revenue of the central government is mainly derived from taxes on imports and exports.
- Revenue receipts are categorized as redeemable.
- Fiscal deficit signifies the gap between government revenue and expenditure.
Census of India Insights
- As per the Census of India 2011, India's population constitutes 17.5% of the global population.
- West Bengal has the highest population density as recorded in the Census 2011.
- Puducherry has the second highest sex ratio according to Census data.
- Arunachal Pradesh recorded the second lowest literacy rate at the time of Census 2011, which noted a female literacy rate of 65.46%.
- The Census of India 2011 indicated that 31.2% of India's population is urban.
Economic and Social Policies
- The 'Chirag' scheme in Haryana allows parents of government school students to enroll in private schools if their annual income is less than ₹1.8 lakh.
- The Agricultural Prices Commission was established in 1965 to determine the prices for government purchases of various farm products.
Key Statistics and Demographics
- According to the 2011 Census, the Christian population in India is 2.3%, while Hindus make up 96.63 crores.
- The adult literacy rate in India as per the 2011 Census is 69.3%.
- The total population in India during the Census of 1901 was recorded at 238.40 million.
Economic Developments and Reforms
- The Goods and Services Tax (GST) is a major reform in India's taxation system.
- The Service Tax, applicable on numerous services, was introduced in the fiscal year 1994-95.
Population and Employment Data
- The working-age population in India is categorized as individuals aged between 15 to 59 years.
- The average density of the population in India is reported at 382 persons per square kilometer as per the 2011 Census.
Technological and Industrial Initiatives
- The "Make in India" initiative was launched on September 25, 2014, aiming to boost manufacturing in India.
- The industrial sector is crucial for promoting modernization and stable employment within the economy.
Additional Keynotes
- The Green Revolution in India, spearheaded by M.S. Swaminathan, aimed to improve agricultural productivity and reduce hunger.
- The Pradhan Mantri Shram Yogi Maan-dhan (PM-SYM) scheme is a significant step for worker welfare in India.
Historical Context
- The first census in independent India occurred in 1951, marking the seventh in a continuous series.
- The instruction for population censuses involves two phases: Houselisting and Housing Census, followed by Population Census.
These notes provide a concise overview of significant aspects related to census data, fiscal policies, and socio-economic initiatives in India, as outlined in the original text.
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