India and Indian Constitution (NEP) Quiz

Raja Ram Mohan Roy is considered the 'Father of Indian Renaissance' for his pivotal role in social and religious reforms during the 19th century. He advocated for monotheism, women's education, and abolishing Sati.

Ranajit Guha is widely recognized as the pioneer of the Subaltern Studies project, which focuses on understanding the experiences and perspectives of marginalized groups (subalterns) in history. He challenged dominant narratives by giving voice to the silenced.

Dr. Babu Rajendra Prasad, a prominent leader in the Indian independence movement, served as the Chairman of the Constituent Assembly which drafted the Indian Constitution. He later became the first President of India.

The Right to Education (RTE) was added to the Indian Constitution as Article 21A through the 86th Amendment Act, recognizing education as a fundamental right for children aged 6-14.

The Indian Constitution has a federal structure that allows for power sharing between the Union and States. However, it also leans towards a unitary bias, giving more power to the central government.

Dadabhai Naoroji, a prominent Indian economist and nationalist, proposed the 'Drain of Wealth' theory, which argued that British colonial rule was exploiting India's resources and wealth, leaving the country impoverished.

National Youth Day is celebrated on January 12th, the birth anniversary of Swami Vivekananda, a renowned Indian philosopher and spiritual leader, who is known for promoting youth empowerment and national pride.

Deena Dayal Upadhyay, a key figure in the Jana Sangh and the Bharatiya Janata Party, developed the doctrine of Integral Humanism, which emphasizes a holistic approach to human life, encompassing spirituality, social justice, and economic development.

Kittur, a historical site in Karnataka, is located in the district of Belagavi, known for its rich history and the courage of its Rani Chennamma during the First War of Indian Independence.

Judith Butler, a prominent philosopher and gender theorist, is NOT associated with Subaltern Studies though the other mentioned scholars, Partha Chatterjee, Dipesh Chakrabarty, and Edward Said, had significant contributions.

A minimum of one-tenth of the total membership of the House is required to constitute a quorum for a session of Parliament. This means that at least this number of members must be present for the proceedings to be valid.

Arthashastra, a treatise on statecraft and economics, was written by Chanakya (also known as Kautilya), an ancient Indian scholar and strategist who served as the Prime Minister of the Nanda Dynasty, a powerful empire in ancient India.

Varnashrama Dharma, a social system in Hinduism, comprises four varnas (Brahmana, Kshatriya, Vaishya, Shudra) based on occupation, and four ashramas (stages of life - Brahmacharya, Grihastha, Vanaprastha, Sanyasa).

Pancha Sheela, meaning Five Moral Precepts, refers to the five principles put forth by Prime Minister Jawaharlal Nehru in 1954, guiding India's foreign policy based on mutual respect, non-aggression, non-interference, equality, and peaceful coexistence.

Lord William Bentinck, Governor-General of India from 1828 to 1835, introduced English education in India, aiming to create a class of Indians who would be proficient in English and serve the British administration. This had a significant impact on Indian society and culture.

The Proclamation of Queen Victoria, also known as the 'Queen's Proclamation,' was announced in 1858 after the Indian Rebellion of 1857, officially transferring power from the East India Company to the British Crown. This marked a shift in British rule in India.

It took approximately 2 years, 11 months, and 18 days to draft the Constitution of India, taking into account extensive debates and discussions among the members of the Constituent Assembly.

The Cabinet Mission Plan, proposed in 1946, aimed to provide a framework for granting India independence, including the formation of a Constituent Assembly and the division of the country into provinces. This was crucial in leading to India's independence.

Dr. B.R. Ambedkar, a prominent Dalit leader, social reformer, and architect of the Indian Constitution, wrote the book 'Annihilation of Caste', which articulates his views on caste system in India and calls for its complete eradication.

Dr. B.R. Ambedkar considered Article 32, which deals with the right to constitutional remedies, as the 'Heart and Soul of the Constitution' as it safeguards fundamental rights and allows individuals to approach the Supreme Court for redressal of grievances.

Acharya Vinoba Bhave, Mahatma Gandhi's disciple and a prominent leader in the independence movement, started the Bhoodan Movement in 1951, encouraging landowners to voluntarily donate land to poor people, promoting land reforms and social justice in India.

The Government of India Act, 1858, officially transferred the administrative power from the East India Company to the British Crown after the Indian Rebellion of 1857. This marked a significant shift in British rule in India.

The Indian National Congress (INC), the oldest major nationalist organization in India, was founded in 1885 with the aim of promoting self-governance and achieving independence from British rule. It played a central role in the Indian independence movement.

The Rowlatt Act of 1919 was introduced by the British government in India to curb revolutionary activities and suppress dissent. This act gave the government the power to arrest and detain individuals without trial, leading to widespread protests and discontent in India.

The Quit India Movement of 1942, launched by Mahatma Gandhi, demanded an immediate end to British rule in India. The slogan "Do or Die", meaning to fight for freedom with determination, was adopted to encourage mass participation in the movement.

The Constituent Assembly of India, responsible for drafting the Constitution, was formed based on the recommendations of the Cabinet Mission Plan. This plan was proposed by the British government in 1946 to outline the process for granting India independence.

The Indian Constitution is considered the longest written constitution in the world due to its comprehensive nature. It deals with various aspects of governance, fundamental rights, duties, and socio-economic issues, making it a detailed and complex document.

A significant feature of the Indian Constitution is its combination of rigidity and flexibility. While certain provisions are difficult to amend (rigidity), it also allows for changes to adapt to changing circumstances (flexibility). This balance ensures the Constitution remains relevant over time.

The Indian Parliament, consisting of the Lok Sabha (House of the People) and the Rajya Sabha (Council of States), has the power to make laws, amend the Constitution, and approve the budget. It is a crucial institution in India's democratic system.

The Indian Parliament, consisting of the Lok Sabha (House of the People) and the Rajya Sabha (Council of States), has the power to make laws, amend the Constitution, and approve the budget. It is a crucial institution in India's democratic system.