Independence Wars in Angola and Democratic Republic of Congo

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Questions and Answers

Which ethnic group in Angola did Jonas Savimbi come from?

  • Ovimbundu (correct)
  • Kikuyu
  • Zulu
  • Hausa

Initially, what ideology heavily influenced UNITA's anti-colonial stance?

  • Soviet socialism
  • American capitalism
  • European colonialism
  • Chinese communism (correct)

Which countries supported UNITA during the Angolan War of Independence?

  • China, USA, Egypt, South Africa (correct)
  • France, Russia, Brazil, Nigeria
  • India, UK, Kenya, Tanzania
  • Germany, Japan, Mexico, Australia

What event in Portugal led to the country being ready to grant independence to all its colonies?

<p>Carnation Revolution (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the name of the party founded by Jonas Savimbi in 1966?

<p>União Nacional para a Independência Total de Angola (UNITA) (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which two major world powers desired influence over Angola due to its mineral wealth?

<p>USA and USSR (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where did UNITA have significant support within Angola?

<p>South-east, among the Ovimbundu people (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

'Luanda' is the capital city of which country?

<p>Angola (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

'Botswana', 'South Africa', 'Zambia', and 'Namibia' are neighboring countries of which nation mentioned in the text?

<p>Angola (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What countries supported UNITA during the Angolan War of Independence?

<p>China, USA, Egypt, South Africa (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

UNITA's anti-colonial stance was heavily influenced by Soviet communism.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Ovimbundu people, an ethnic group in Angola, strongly supported MPLA instead of UNITA.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Jonas Savimbi founded UNITA in 1968.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Both the USA and USSR supported UNITA during the Angolan War of Independence.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Portugal granted independence to all its colonies before the Carnation Revolution.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Angola's mineral wealth made China and the UK compete for influence over the country.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

UNITA's flag consists of red, white, and blue colors.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

After the Carnation Revolution, Portugal was reluctant to grant independence to its colonies.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Luanda was one of the neighboring countries of Angola during the early 1970s.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The city centre of Luanda was depicted in two pictures from the early 1970s.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Jonas Savimbi founded the União Nacional para a Independência Total de Angola (UNITA) in ______

<p>1966</p> Signup and view all the answers

UNITA had a lot of support in the south-east of Angola, particularly among the ______ people

<p>Ovimbundu</p> Signup and view all the answers

Initially, UNITA’s anti-colonial stance was very influenced by ______ communism

<p>Chinese</p> Signup and view all the answers

UNITA's anti-colonial stance later became very influenced by American ______

<p>capitalism</p> Signup and view all the answers

China, the USA, Egypt, and South Africa supported UNITA during the Angolan War of ______

<p>Independence</p> Signup and view all the answers

The fact that Angola was rich in minerals made the USA and USSR both desire influence over ______

<p>it</p> Signup and view all the answers

In 1974, there was an army mutiny in Portugal called the Carnation Revolution, which overthrew Portugal’s ______ regime

<p>fascist</p> Signup and view all the answers

After the Carnation Revolution, Portugal was ready to grant independence to all its ______

<p>colonies</p> Signup and view all the answers

Jonas Savimbi came from the ______ ethnic group

<p>Ovimbundu</p> Signup and view all the answers

UNITA's flag consisted of the colors red, white, and ______

<p>blue</p> Signup and view all the answers

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