Income Tax Law and Practice Exam - Dec 2023
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Questions and Answers

What is the written down value of the block of plant and machinery on 1 April 2023 before any adjustments?

  • Rs. 15,00,000
  • Rs. 18,00,000 (correct)
  • Rs. 21,00,000
  • Rs. 20,00,000
  • The rate of depreciation on the plant and machinery is 10%.

    False

    Define Section 80 TTB in the context of income tax deductions.

    Section 80 TTB allows deductions for interest income earned by senior citizens.

    The written down value of the block on 31 March 2023 is __________.

    <p>calculated after depreciation and sales</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following sections with their descriptions:

    <p>Section 80 GG = Deduction for rent paid Section 80 TTB = Deduction for interest on deposits for senior citizens Section 80 CCD = Contribution to pension schemes Section 32 = Depreciation of assets</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If a taxpayer sells Machine B for Rs. 5,00,000 and incurs expenses of Rs. 50,000 on the sale, what is the net sale amount?

    <p>Rs. 4,50,000</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Deemed to be let out property is treated as occupied from the income tax perspective.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main purpose of Rebate U/S 87A of the Income Tax Act 1961?

    <p>To offer tax relief for individuals with income below a certain threshold</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of depreciation is additional depreciation under Section 32?

    <p>Additional depreciation is an extra deduction available for newly acquired assets.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Tax Avoidance is legally permissible while Tax Evasion is not.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the absence of opting for section 115BAC, taxpayers can maximize deductions under several sections, including __________.

    <p>Section 80G</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following properties with their definitions:

    <p>Let-out house property = Property rented out to tenants Self-occupying house property = Property occupied by the owner Deemed to be let-out house property = Property treated as let out for valuation Vacant property = Property not occupied or rented</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are clubbing provisions in the context of taxation?

    <p>Clubbing provisions refer to the tax rule where income of one person is taxed in the hands of another, typically in the case of spouses, to prevent tax avoidance.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The process of recognizing agricultural income for tax computation is known as integration of ______ income.

    <p>Agricultural</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following terms with their correct meanings:

    <p>Tax Avoidance = Legal methods used to reduce tax liabilities Tax Evasion = Illegal practice of not paying taxes owed Capital Asset = A property owned for investment purposes Short-term Capital Loss = Loss from assets held for less than 36 months</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is not an exemption available under the old Tax regime?

    <p>Tax credit for electric vehicle purchase</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A capital asset is defined as any property, except stock-in-trade, that is held for investment.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the difference between long-term capital loss and short-term capital loss?

    <p>Long-term capital loss occurs on assets held for more than 36 months, while short-term capital loss occurs on assets held for less than 36 months.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Under section 115BAC, taxpayers have the option to choose between old and ______ tax regime.

    <p>new</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the case of speculative business loss, the loss can be set off against which of the following?

    <p>Only speculation income</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Income Tax Law and Practice Exam - Dec 2023

    • Exceptions to the Assessment Year: A short note explaining exceptions to the assessment year is required.
    • Tax Avoidance vs. Tax Planning: Distinguish between tax avoidance and tax planning (3 points).
    • Integration of Agriculture Income: Explanation of "integration of agriculture income" for computing tax under the Income Tax Act of 1961.
    • Rebate U/S 87A: A short note on the rebate under section 87A of the Income Tax Act of 1961.
    • Clubbing Provisions in Case of Spouse: A short note on clubbing provisions for a spouse.
    • Speculative Business Loss: Explanation of speculative business loss.
    • Loss from House Property: Explanation of loss from house property.
    • Loss from Maintaining Race Horses: Explanation of loss from maintaining race horses.
    • Set-off and Carry Forward of Losses: Explanation of set-off and carry forward of losses where section 115BAC is not opted.
    • Capital Asset Definition: Define capital asset and differentiate between long-term and short-term capital losses, along with computation per Income Tax Act 1961.
    • Deductions Under Old Tax Regime (115BAC not opted): Explain 5 various deductions available under the old tax regime where section 115BAC is not opted.
    • Computation of NAV: Explain the computation of NAV under the Income Tax Act of 1961 for:
    • Let-out house property
    • Self-occupied house property
    • Deemed to be let out house property
    • Written Down Value of Plant & Machinery: Calculate the written down value of a block of plant and machinery on April 1, 2022, considering a 15% depreciation rate. The block includes machines A, B, C, and D (old), and E (new) acquired and used on specific dates. Sales of machines B and C during the year are also considered, along with the expenses on sale.
    • Depreciation (Section 32): Calculate depreciation under section 32 for the assessment year 2023-24.
    • Additional Depreciation (Section 32): Determine additional depreciation under section 32 for the assessment year 2023-24.
    • Written Down Value (April 1, 2023): Calculate the written down value of the block on April 1, 2023.
    • Deductions (Sections 80 GG, 80 TTB, 80 CCD): Explain deductions under sections 80GG, 80TTB, and 80CCD.
    • Salary Income Computation (115BAC not opted): Explain the computation of income from salary if 115BAC is not opted (Rent Free Accommodation, Free Use of Car, Commuted Pension).
    • Residential Status: Determine the residential status of an individual, company, and HUF for the assessment year 2023-24.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on key concepts of Income Tax Law and Practice with this exam. Topics include exceptions to the assessment year, tax avoidance vs tax planning, and clubbing provisions. Prepare for your assessments by mastering the intricacies of the Income Tax Act of 1961.

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