Inca Religion and Civilization
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Questions and Answers

Where was the Inca religion based?

  • Europe
  • North America
  • Central America
  • Andes region in South America (correct)
  • When did the Inca religion reign until?

  • 1500-1600 AD
  • 1300-1400 AD
  • 1400-1500 AD
  • 1438-1533 AD (correct)
  • Who led the taking over of the Inca empire?

  • Christopher Columbus
  • Hernán Cortés
  • Francisco Pizarro (correct)
  • Ferdinand Magellan
  • Which modern countries were covered by the Inca religion?

    <p>Peru, Bolivia, Chile</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the role of religion in Inca society?

    <p>Major role in everyday life</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which ancient civilization settled in modern-day Mexico first?

    <p>Maya</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the main method of record-keeping used by the Inca civilization?

    <p>Knotted ropes (quipu)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What factor contributed to the defeat of the Inca civilization when the Spanish invaded?

    <p>Civil war over the rightful heir to the throne</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How did the Incas transmit messages throughout their empire?

    <p>Through a network of runners and way stations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What purpose did religion serve in Inca society?

    <p>To legitimize the privileged position of the ruling elite</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was a notable feature of the Inca civilization's road system?

    <p>$10,000$ miles of roads with bridges and causeways</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the primary purpose of the way stations along the Inca roads?

    <p>To function as inns, storehouses, and supply centers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which factor contributed to the downfall of the Inca civilization in 1533?

    <p>$Lack$ of unity due to a civil war over the rightful heir to the throne</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was a unique feature of Inca religious practices?

    <p>$Oral$ traditions passed down through generations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How did the Incas keep track of their mythology and religious beliefs for future generations?

    <p>$Through$ oral traditions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was a significant aspect of Inca religious beliefs in relation to community life?

    <p>$Influence$ of religion on marriages and agriculture</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The Inca religion was based in ancient ______, Peru.

    <p>Cusco</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Francisco Pizarro, a Spanish ______, led the taking over of the Inca empire.

    <p>conquistador</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The Inca religion reigned from 1438-1533 until ______, a Spanish conquistador, led the taking over of the Inca empire.

    <p>Francisco Pizarro</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The Inca religion was located all along the far left side of the South American coastline, covering places now known as ______, Bolivia, and Chile.

    <p>Peru</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The Olmec, Mayan, Incan, and Aztec civilizations are some of the greatest ancient civilizations in history, and yet we know very little about them compared to other parts of the world. The Olmecs are frequently forgotten entirely, and the rest are often lumped together or confused, but they were all completely ______.

    <p>distinct</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The Maya came first, and settled in modern-day ______.

    <p>Mexico</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The Inca civilisation can be traced back to about A.D. 1200. They lived in the mountains of ______, far removed from the Olmecs, Maya, and Aztecs

    <p>Peru</p> Signup and view all the answers

    At the peak of their power, the Inca civilisation extended for 4,000 kilometres (2,500 mi) and included 16 million ______.

    <p>people</p> Signup and view all the answers

    They were extremely advanced and had an army, laws, roads, bridges, tunnels, and a complicated ______ system far ahead of its time.

    <p>irrigation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The Inca never invented a system of ______, instead using knotted ropes for record-keeping (called a “quipu”).

    <p>writing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A civil war over the rightful heir to the throne meant that when the Spanish invaded, the Inca were easily ______.

    <p>defeated</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A complex system of roads (around 10,00 miles) was built throughout the empire with bridges and ______.

    <p>causeways</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The Incas probably had around 10,000 way stations throughout the ______.

    <p>empire</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Religion was inseparable from politics, history, and society in general for the ______.

    <p>Incans</p> Signup and view all the answers

    It was thought that the gods and the Inca’s ancestors influenced success and failures of any kind in ______.

    <p>life</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Religion was also an important tool for the ruling elite to legitimize their privileged position within society and to spread the general belief of Inca superiority over the subjects of their ______.

    <p>Empire</p> Signup and view all the answers

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