Inca Civilization

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5 Questions

What were the Incas primarily known for?

Architects

What was the approximate population of the Inca Empire?

Between 6 million and 14 million

What was the native language of the Incas?

Quechua

What was the main purpose of meat in the Inca diet?

Reserved for special occasions

What was the capital city of the Inca Empire?

Cuzco

Study Notes

Inca Civilization

  • The Incas were latecomers to the American civilization, originating from the South American highlands as potato farmers and llama herders.
  • They are renowned for their exceptional architectural skills.
  • The Inca Empire was the largest pre-Columbian empire in the Americas, with a population ranging from 6,000,000 to 14,000,000 people.

Inca Culture and Ethics

  • The Incas followed the "Inca Gold Rule": Ama sua, Ama lulla, Ama chella, which translates to "Do not steal, Do not Lie, Do Not be lazy".
  • They spoke a language called Quechua.
  • The Incas were predominantly vegan, reserving meat consumption for special occasions.

Inca Empire

  • The capital of the Inca Empire was Cuzco.
  • The empire was founded in 1200 A.D.
  • The Inca Empire began to decline in 1527 A.D.

Inca Agriculture

  • The Incas cultivated and planted crops such as potatoes, quinoa, and maize/corn.
  • These crops were planted on terraces in the highlands.

Discover the fascinating world of the Incas, the largest pre-Columbian empire in the Americas, known for their architectural achievements and unique cultural practices.

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