Important GK for CGL PRE 2024
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Questions and Answers

Who is a prominent figure in the Kathak dance form?

  • Mallika Sarabhai
  • Guru Bipin Singh
  • Shovana Narayan (correct)
  • Sonal Mansingh
  • Which chief minister is associated with Assam?

  • Shri Eknath Shinde
  • Shri Arvind Kejriwal
  • Shri Himanta Biswa Sarma (correct)
  • Sri Nitish Kumar
  • Identify the dance form associated with Kalamandalam Krishnan Nair.

  • Odissi
  • Kathakali (correct)
  • Kuchipudi
  • Manipuri
  • Which of the following is a form of classical Indian dance?

    <p>Kathakali</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who is the Chief Minister of Maharashtra?

    <p>Shri Eknath Shinde</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which chief minister leads the state of Kerala?

    <p>Shri Pinarayi Vijayan</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of these dancers is known for their contribution to the Kuchipudi dance form?

    <p>Guru Vempati Chinna Satyam</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which state has Shri Nitish Kumar as its Chief Minister?

    <p>Bihar</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who received the Bharat Ratna award in 2001?

    <p>Bismillah Khan</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following musicians was awarded the Padma Vibhushan in 2023?

    <p>Zakir Hussain</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which inscription is associated with Pulakeshin II?

    <p>Ehol Inscription</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which musician was the first Indian Grammy Award winner?

    <p>Ravi Shankar</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who received the Padma Bhushan award in 2008?

    <p>Asad Ali Khan</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which year did Bhimsen Joshi receive a major accolade?

    <p>2009</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In what year did Sachin Tendulkar receive a prominent award?

    <p>2014</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who among the following received the Padma Shri in 2004?

    <p>Bhajan Sopori</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which department was responsible for agricultural affairs during Muhammad bin Tughlaq's reign?

    <p>Diwan-e-Amirkohi</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was significant about the 92nd Constitutional Amendment in 2003?

    <p>It added Bodo and Maithili languages.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who was the first Indian woman to climb Mount Everest?

    <p>Bachendri Pal</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which amendment is associated with the provisions related to the defection?

    <p>52nd Amendment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the First Schedule of the Constitution mention?

    <p>Mention of the country and states</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following was the first Indian woman to win an Olympic medal?

    <p>Karnam Malleswari</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which department established during Alauddin Khilji's reign was in charge of market control?

    <p>Diwan-e-Riyasat</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who was the first Indian woman to win a Commonwealth Games Gold medal?

    <p>Mary Kom</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which act was enacted in India to protect wildlife?

    <p>Indian Wildlife Protection Act - 1972</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary focus of the 'Project Tiger' initiated in 1973?

    <p>Endangered tiger species conservation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following acts was introduced to address environmental pollution in India?

    <p>Environmental Protection Act - 1986</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who is the author of the 'Mahabharata'?

    <p>Veda Vyasa</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which project is associated with the conservation of the Snow Leopard?

    <p>Snow Leopard Project - 2009</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of the Vice President of India as stated in Article 64?

    <p>Chairman of Rajya Sabha</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which Article defines the procedure for the impeachment of the President of India?

    <p>Article 61</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which Article grants the President the power to issue ordinances during the recess of Parliament?

    <p>Article 123</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What event did the Indian hockey team win a Gold medal for in the Berlin Olympics of 1936?

    <p>Men's field hockey</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which disease primarily affects the skin and nervous system?

    <p>Measles</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who is responsible for advising the President of India, according to Article 74?

    <p>Prime Minister and Council of Ministers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following athletes won a Gold medal at the Beijing Olympics in 2008?

    <p>Abhinav Bindra</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of financial document is defined in Article 112?

    <p>Annual Financial Budget</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which article states the composition of the Rajya Sabha?

    <p>Article 80</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which athlete is known for winning a Silver medal in Men's javelin throw at the Tokyo 2020 Olympics?

    <p>Neeraj Chopra</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who has the authority to issue certain writs according to Article 226?

    <p>High Courts</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the medal status of the Indian hockey team in the Tokyo 2020 Olympics?

    <p>Bronze</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which article establishes the Supreme Court of India?

    <p>Article 124</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Major Environmental Laws in India

    • Indian Forest Act - 1927: Regulates forest conservation and management.
    • Indian Wildlife Protection Act - 1972: Provides legal protection to wildlife and plants.
    • Water Conservation and Pollution Act - 1974: Addresses water conservation and pollution control.
    • Water (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Cess Act - 1977: Imposes a cess on water used for industrial purposes.
    • Forest Conservation Act - 1980: Restricts the diversion of forest land for non-forest purposes.
    • Air Protection and Pollution Act - 1981: Aims to control air pollution in India.
    • Environment Protection Act - 1986: Establishes a framework for environmental governance.
    • Biodiversity Act - 2002: Protects biodiversity and establishes biological resources management.
    • Forest Rights Act - 2006: Recognizes and establishes the rights of forest-dwelling communities.
    • National Green Tribunal Act - 2010: Provides for the establishment of the National Green Tribunal for environmental disputes.

    Animal Conservation Projects in India

    • Project Hangul or Kashmir Stag - 1970: Focuses on the conservation of the Kashmir stag.
    • Gir Lion Project - 1972: Dedicated to the conservation of Asiatic lions.
    • Project Tiger - 1973: Aims at tiger conservation in India.
    • Turtle Conservation - 1975: Focuses on the protection of endangered turtles.
    • Crocodile Breeding Project - 1975: Aims to conserve crocodiles and their habitat.
    • Rhino Conservation Project - 1987: Protects the Indian rhinoceros.
    • Project Elephant - 1992: Dedicated to elephant conservation.
    • Snow Leopard Project - 2009: Focuses on the conservation of snow leopards.
    • Cheetah Project - 2022: Aims at the reintroduction of cheetahs in India.
    • MIKE - Monitoring Programme for Illegal Killing of Elephants - 2003: Monitors elephant poaching activities.

    Important Books and Authors

    • Ramayana - Valmiki: An ancient Indian epic narrating the life of Lord Rama.
    • Gulamgiri - Jyotiba Phule: A significant work discussing social issues in India.
    • Mahabharata - Veda Vyasa: One of the longest epic narratives.
    • Bhagavad Gita - Veda Vyasa: A 700-verse Hindu scripture that is part of the Mahabharata.
    • Every Child Matters - Kailash Satyarthi: Advocates for children's rights.
    • Multiple authors in Kathak, Kuchipudi, Odissi, and Mohiniyattam represent the rich tradition of Indian classical dance.

    Chief Ministers of Indian States

    • Andhra Pradesh: Sri Nara Chandrababu Naidu
    • Arunachal Pradesh: Shri Pema Khandu
    • Assam: Shri Himanta Biswa Sarma
    • Bihar: Shri Nitish Kumar
    • Chhattisgarh: Shri Vishnu Deo Sai
    • Delhi: Shri Arvind Kejriwal
    • Goa: Shri Pramod Sawant
    • Gujarat: Shri Bhupendra Patel
    • Haryana: Shri Nayab Singh Saini
    • Himachal Pradesh: Shri Sukhvinder Singh Sukhu
    • Jharkhand: Shri Hemant Soren
    • Karnataka: Shri Siddaramaiah
    • Kerala: Shri Pinarayi Vijayan
    • Madhya Pradesh: Shri Mohan Yadav
    • Maharashtra: Shri Eknath Shinde
    • Manipur: Shri N. Biren Singh
    • Meghalaya: Shri Conrad Kongkal Sangma
    • Mizoram: Shri P.U. Lalduhoma
    • Nagaland: Shri Neiphiu Rio
    • Odisha: Shri Mohan Charan Majhi
    • Puducherry: Shri N. Rangasamy

    Indian Olympic Medal Winners

    • Norman Pritchard: Silver medals in Men's 200m (1900) and hurdles (1900).
    • Indian Men's Hockey Team: Dominated hockey competitions, winning several gold medals in 1928, 1932, 1936, 1948, 1952, 1956, and the 1980 Olympics.
    • KD Jadhav: First individual Olympic medalist from India, winning bronze in wrestling (1952).
    • Leander Paes: Bronze in Men's singles tennis (1996).
    • Sushil Kumar: Medal winner in wrestling, earning silver (2012) and bronze (2008).
    • Neeraj Chopra: Gold medal in Men's javelin throw at Tokyo 2020.
    • Multiple medals achieved by PV Sindhu, Sakshi Malik, and others in badminton, boxing, and wrestling.

    Diseases and Affected Organs

    • Dysentery, Typhoid & Cholera: Affect the intestine.
    • Measles: Impacts the skin and nervous system.
    • Rickets: Directly affects bones.

    Amendments to the Eighth Schedule of the Indian Constitution

    • 21st Amendment (1967): Added Sindhi language.
    • 71st Amendment (1992): Included Nepali, Manipuri, Kokborok.
    • 92nd Amendment (2003): Added Bodo, Dongri, Maithili, Santhali.
    • 96th Amendment (2011): Renamed Oriya to Odia.

    Important Aspects of India's Constitution

    • First Schedule: Lists the country and states.
    • Second Schedule: Covers salaries and allowances.
    • Fifth Schedule: Administrative provisions for tribal areas.
    • Eighth Schedule: Lists 22 recognized languages.
    • Tenth Schedule: Provisions related to the defection of legislators.

    First Indian Women in Sports

    • Karnam Malleswari: First Indian woman to win an Olympic medal (Bronze in Weightlifting, 2000).
    • P.V. Sindhu: First Indian woman to win an Olympic silver medal (2016).
    • Sania Mirza: First Indian woman to win a Grand Slam title (2009).
    • Kamaljeet Sandhu: First Indian woman to win an Asian Games gold (1970).
    • Bachendri Pal: First Indian woman to climb Mount Everest (1984).

    Notable Musical Awardees

    • Bismillah Khan: Received Bharat Ratna (2001) and multiple Padma awards.
    • Ravi Shankar: First Indian Grammy winner (1968) and Bharat Ratna (1999).
    • Various other musicians like Zakir Hussain and Anupurna Devi recognized for contributions to Indian classical music.

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    Prepare for the upcoming CGL PRE 2024 exam with this quiz on essential general knowledge. Dive into important questions based on significant environmental laws in India. Test your understanding of foundational legislation that shapes environmental protection in the country.

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