Importance of Trees and Deforestation
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Questions and Answers

What percentage of the world's trees have been cut down?

  • 46% (correct)
  • 36%
  • 60%
  • 20%
  • What is one of the reasons trees are being cut down?

  • To build houses
  • To produce palm oil (correct)
  • To create wildlife reserves
  • To produce biofuels
  • What problem can tree plantations worsen, according to Robert Heilmayr?

  • Air pollution
  • Water pollution
  • Soil erosion (correct)
  • Soil pollution
  • What is a benefit of Chile's current forest restoration efforts, according to Robert Heilmayr?

    <p>They support small landowners, particularly women and Indigenous communities</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a limitation of tree plantations, compared to natural forests?

    <p>They are not as effective at trapping carbon dioxide</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a consequence of big companies cutting down forests and replanting with the wrong types of trees in Chile?

    <p>The growth of tree plantations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a characteristic of camels in the desert region of Kenya?

    <p>They can carry up to 400 pounds of books on their backs.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why are camels used to transport books in Kenya?

    <p>Because people can't carry heavy loads.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the camel library in Garissa?

    <p>To provide books for children.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How do people typically get to libraries where you live?

    <p>By walking or taking cars, buses, or trains.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do children in Garissa enjoy?

    <p>When the camel library comes.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Importance of Trees

    • Trees clean the air and help prevent climate change
    • Trees are a source of food and medicine

    Deforestation

    • 46% of the world's trees have been cut down
    • Causes of deforestation: cattle farming, production of palm oil or paper

    Replanting Efforts

    • Some reforestation efforts have made environmental problems worse
    • Example: Chile in the 1970s, where big companies cut down forests, then replanted with the wrong types of trees

    Consequences of Tree Plantations

    • Tree plantations are not like natural forests, but rather like a crop
    • Problems caused by tree plantations: soil erosion, less effective at trapping carbon dioxide, and worsening climate change

    Inclusive Forest Restoration

    • Chile's government now pays small landowners to plant native trees
    • Benefits: helps women and Indigenous community landowners
    • Importance of an inclusive view of forest restoration

    Location of Garissa

    • Garissa is a remote village in the desert in Kenya, a country in Africa.

    Book Availability

    • Children living near Garissa initially had no books to read.
    • Books were donated by people from around the world to a special library for these children.

    Transporting Books

    • Camels are used to carry books to towns near Garissa due to their ability to carry up to 400 pounds of books on their backs.
    • People cannot carry as many books as camels.

    Access to Libraries

    • In other places, libraries are easily accessible by walking, cars, buses, or trains.

    The Camel Library

    • Camels now carry books to towns near Garissa, providing access to books for the children.
    • Children in Garissa are excited when the camel library arrives, and they enjoy reading their books.
    • An example of a child's enthusiasm for reading is an 11-year-old boy who takes his time to read and absorb the content of his book.

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    Description

    This quiz is about the importance of trees, their role in maintaining the planet's health, and the impact of deforestation on the environment.

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